Thread: grammar
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Old 17-Dec-2003, 18:02
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Default Re: grammar

Quote:
Originally Posted by jiang
Thank you so much for your explanation. They are very clear.
May I make a suggestion? Try:
  • Thank you so much for your explanations. They are very clear.
Or:
  • Thank you so much for your explanation. It is very clear.

(The noun and related pronoun need to agree in number.)

Quote:
Originally Posted by jiang
I posted another post today. It's about the usage of rather than because I am not clear about one point but I am trying to explain it to see if I am correct. I'd like to compare the sentence I sent you last time and a sentence in a dictionary:
1. Rather than ______trouble, he left.
a. cause b. to cause c. causing d. caused
For this one 'a' is correct.
2. He ran rather than walked.
I would say:
  • He ran instead of walking.
Or:
  • Instead of walking, he ran.

Quote:
Originally Posted by jiang
My observation is:
If rather than is put in the middle of a sentence, it is a conjunction and paralleled structure should be used. If rather than is put at the beginning of a sentence then it is a preposition and bare infinitive or gerund should be used as you explained last time. So the sentence can be written in two ways:
Rather than cause trouble, he left. Or He left rather than caused trouble. Am I right?
The word "rather" is generally used to mean "in preference to", and I probably wouldn't use it there. Instead, I might say:
  • Because he didn't want to cause trouble, he left.

Or:
  • Because he didn't want to be the cause of trouble, he left.

Or:
  • Because he wanted to avoid causing trouble, he left.

Or:
  • He left because he wanted to avoid causing trouble.

Or:
  • He left because he didn't want to cause trouble.

:)
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