View Single Post
  #2 (permalink)  
Old 20-Jul-2004, 08:47
Casiopea's Avatar
Casiopea Casiopea is offline
VIP Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Country: Canada
Posts: 12,997
Current Location: China
First Language: English
Member Type: Other
Thanks: 0
Thanked 54 Times in 53 Posts
Casiopea will become famous soon enough
Default Re: what are word orders and word forms?

Quote:
Originally Posted by anitha
word order and word form
Word Order
1) English is an SVO (Subject + Verb + Object) language,

EX: John likes cake. (SVO)

2) Prepositions come before the nouns they modify,

John sang with the band. (Preposition + noun)

3) Adjectives come before the nouns they modify,

A blue book. (adjective + noun)


Word Form
1) Words are classified into several categories: Noun, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs, Prepositions, etc.

EX: eat (Verb), book (Noun), etc.

2) Verbs take inflection for person and number,

He walks. (-s is the 3rd person singular marker)

3) Nouns can be plural or singular,

EX: book, books (-s marks plural in number)

4) Verbs take tense markings,

EX: walked (Past tense)

In short, word order is dealt with in Syntax and word form is dealt with in Morphology.

All the best, :D

EX:
Reply With Quote