Thread: english grammar
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Old 15-Oct-2003, 16:58
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Default Re: english grammar

Quote:
Originally Posted by hongkee tong
Can you please explain why it is incorrect to say "fresh chickens may be disappeared from Hong Kong" and
it is NOT incorrect to say "fresh chickens may be sold in Hong Kong"? as both are passive voice and present participles.

Thank you

1. Fresh chicken may be sold in Hong Kong.
2. Fresh chicken may be disappeared in Hong Kong. Ungrammatical

The word 'sold' is an adjective, so it takes a linking verb "be". But the word 'disappeared' is a verb, so it doesn't need another verb, like "be". Adjectives, not verbs, need a linking verb.

That is,

1. may (modal) be (linking verb) sold (adjective)
2. may (modal) disappear (main verb, potential in meaning)

In short, "may be disappeared" is ungrammatical because there are two main verbs, 'be' and 'disappeared'. Either delete 'be' and -ed (3) or change 'disappeared' to an adjective by replacing -ed with -ing (4)

3. Fresh chickens may disappear in Hong Kong.
4. Fresh chickens may be disappearing in Hong Kong.

Cas :)
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