English Language Discussion Forums


Go Back   UsingEnglish.com ESL Forum > Learning English > Ask a Teacher

Quick Links
Sites for Teachers



Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 03-Nov-2009, 20:44
Unregistered
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Tense usage

Hello I have a question regarding the usage of tenses in this sentence:

"Jim declines a job with CB Inc., which would have paid $300."

It looks to me like the first part of the sentence is in present tense, but the second part is in past tense. Is the sentence correct? If not, what would be correct if the first part must remain in present tense?

Thank you
Reply With Quote
Sponsored Links
  #2  
Old 04-Nov-2009, 00:35
Raymott's Avatar
VIP Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Country: Australia
Posts: 6,403
Current Location: Brisbane
First Language: English
Member Type: Academic
Raymott has a reputation beyond reputeRaymott has a reputation beyond reputeRaymott has a reputation beyond reputeRaymott has a reputation beyond reputeRaymott has a reputation beyond reputeRaymott has a reputation beyond reputeRaymott has a reputation beyond reputeRaymott has a reputation beyond reputeRaymott has a reputation beyond reputeRaymott has a reputation beyond reputeRaymott has a reputation beyond repute
Default Re: Tense usage

Quote:
Originally Posted by Unregistered View Post
Hello I have a question regarding the usage of tenses in this sentence:

"Jim declines a job with CB Inc., which would have paid $300."

It looks to me like the first part of the sentence is in present tense, but the second part is in past tense. Is the sentence correct? If not, what would be correct if the first part must remain in present tense?

Thank you
It could be correct, depending on the wider context.
There's no rule saying the two halves of a sentence have to be in the same tense.
It would be more common to use "Jim declined ...".
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 05-Nov-2009, 08:32
Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Country: UK
Posts: 447
Current Location: Asia
First Language: English
Member Type: Academic
philo2009 will become famous soon enoughphilo2009 will become famous soon enough
Default Re: Tense usage

Quote:
Originally Posted by Unregistered View Post
Hello I have a question regarding the usage of tenses in this sentence:

"Jim declines a job with CB Inc., which would have paid $300."

It looks to me like the first part of the sentence is in present tense, but the second part is in past tense. Is the sentence correct? If not, what would be correct if the first part must remain in present tense?

Thank you
The only context in which I could imagine such a sentence occurring is a synopsis of a book/play/film, in which the main narrative tense tends to be the present. Certain tenses, such as the conditional perfect, tend, however, to remain 'unshifted' in such texts, leading sometimes to the sort of 'uncomfortable' combination of verb forms that we have here.

While a learner may understandably find this a little disorientating, natives will quickly make the necessary mental adjustment, knowing that the present is simply functioning as a substitute past tense, and interpret accordingly.
Reply With Quote
Reply

Bookmarks

Tags
None

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
[Grammar] Present tense form, the past tense form and the past participle foggyfield Ask a Teacher 2 25-Aug-2009 03:13
past perfect tense (English as a second language users) venkatasu Ask a Teacher 20 10-May-2008 16:37
Tense Usage sudhavani Ask a Teacher 1 07-Apr-2007 14:53
IF Anonymous Ask a Teacher 7 04-Mar-2004 00:49


All times are GMT. The time now is 01:06.


vBulletin, Copyright ©2000 - 2009, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.3.0
Copyright © 2002 - 2009 UsingEnglish.com