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#1
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| a) The book you lent me is very good. b) The book which you lent me is very good. c) The book that you lent me is very good. When can I leave "which/who/that" out? Thanks. |
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#2
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| The relative clause can (and should) be omitted if it doesn't add meaning, information or clarity to the sentence. The book you lent me, which I never read before, was very good. The non-restrictive relative clause (introduced by which) adds information that is not essential to the meaning of the sentence. I lost the book that you lent me. This restrictive relative clause (introduced by that ) is essential to the meaning of thiis sentence. In your examples (a) is the best sentence. The others are not ungrammatical, just not as good as (a). |
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