Results 1 to 5 of 5
Like Tree4Likes
  • 1 Post By starry_eyes
  • 3 Post By philo2009

Thread: Subject Complement

  1. #1
    starry_eyes is offline Newbie
    • Member Info
      • Member Type:
      • Student or Learner
      • Native Language:
      • Italian
      • Home Country:
      • Italy
      • Current Location:
      • Italy
    Join Date
    Jun 2011
    Posts
    6

    Lightbulb Subject Complement

    Hello!
    I'm writing in this forum cause I have some doubts about a sentence:

    "A man named "SPAM KING" had been arrested. "

    SPAM KING" is considered by my teacher as a SUBJ.COMPLEMENT....but I don't understand why!
    Is the subj.complement the structure which is obligatory after a copula or linking verbs?
    I think that "TO NAME" is neither a COPULA nor a LINKING VERB...so, why SPAM KING is a Subj.Complement?
    TheParser likes this.

  2. #2
    Tdol is offline Editor, UsingEnglish.com
    • Member Info
      • Member Type:
      • English Teacher
      • Native Language:
      • British English
      • Home Country:
      • UK
      • Current Location:
      • Philippines
    Join Date
    Nov 2002
    Posts
    38,768

    Default Re: Subject Complement

    What do you think named is here?

  3. #3
    philo2009 is offline Senior Member
    • Member Info
      • Member Type:
      • Academic
      • Native Language:
      • British English
      • Home Country:
      • UK
      • Current Location:
      • Japan
    Join Date
    Jan 2009
    Posts
    1,424

    Default Re: Subject Complement

    Quote Originally Posted by starry_eyes View Post
    Hello!
    I'm writing in this forum cause I have some doubts about a sentence:

    "A man named "SPAM KING" had been arrested. "

    SPAM KING" is considered by my teacher as a SUBJ.COMPLEMENT....but I don't understand why!
    Is the subj.complement the structure which is obligatory after a copula or linking verbs?
    I think that "TO NAME" is neither a COPULA nor a LINKING VERB...so, why SPAM KING is a Subj.Complement?
    The term 'subject complement' is not restricted to occurrence after copular (or 'linking') verbs, but is applied also - quite correctly by your teacher in this case - to phrase-elements required after the passive forms of factitive verbs, such as 'name' or 'elect'. (Your sentence is simply an abbreviated form of

    A man who was named the Spam King...)

    Note that, if those same verbs are used actively, the resulting form will be an object complement, e.g. 'John' in

    They named the baby John.
    TheParser, starry_eyes and nyota like this.

  4. #4
    starry_eyes is offline Newbie
    • Member Info
      • Member Type:
      • Student or Learner
      • Native Language:
      • Italian
      • Home Country:
      • Italy
      • Current Location:
      • Italy
    Join Date
    Jun 2011
    Posts
    6

    Default Re: Subject Complement

    Thank you Philo! What a great explication! I have found it very, very usefull!

    Quote Originally Posted by philo2009 View Post
    The term 'subject complement' is not restricted to occurrence after copular (or 'linking') verbs, but is applied also - quite correctly by your teacher in this case - to phrase-elements required after the passive forms of factitive verbs, such as 'name' or 'elect'. (Your sentence is simply an abbreviated form of

    A man who was named the Spam King...)

    Note that, if those same verbs are used actively, the resulting form will be an object complement, e.g. 'John' in

    They named the baby John.

  5. #5
    philo2009 is offline Senior Member
    • Member Info
      • Member Type:
      • Academic
      • Native Language:
      • British English
      • Home Country:
      • UK
      • Current Location:
      • Japan
    Join Date
    Jan 2009
    Posts
    1,424

    Default Re: Subject Complement

    Quote Originally Posted by starry_eyes View Post
    Thank you Philo! What a great explication! I have found it very, very usefull!

Similar Threads

  1. Subject Complement
    By Noego in forum Ask a Teacher
    Replies: 3
    Last Post: 25-Apr-2010, 19:09
  2. [Grammar] subject linking verb complement
    By marcosias in forum Ask a Teacher
    Replies: 3
    Last Post: 21-Feb-2010, 01:35
  3. 23-subject /predicate complement
    By matilda in forum Ask a Teacher
    Replies: 2
    Last Post: 17-Feb-2006, 02:36
  4. Subject Complement
    By trixi68 in forum Ask a Teacher
    Replies: 2
    Last Post: 21-Oct-2004, 12:09

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •  
Hotchalk

Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.6.1