Dear all:
Here's a question of multiple choice.
"We are in the classroom. Everyone is cleaning _____ desk and chair."
(A)his or her (B)our (C)his (D)her
The answer is (A).
Yet my student asked me a question, which seemed reasonable enough to me. "Don't we often take "masculine" words to stand for all?
I posed the question to my colleagues. The one who was responsible for this exam said that it was because the word "everyone" can't take masculine words to represent for all.
Sorry for the long story. I just want to make sure can we really not make a sentence like "Everyone is cleaning his desk and chair." ? Thanks!
Mary
* Not a teacher
I have been taught to use their. Or, in this case, variant A.
Traditionally the answer would have been his. In recent times, people have started using his or her or their. I would disagree with your colleague because some speakers do use masculine words for that purpose. It is becoming less common, but I see no language rule that says it is now an error to do so. Gender issues are changing the way people use pronouns, but things are in the process of changing and it is too early to say that c) is wrong IMO.
However, I would suggest to your student to try not to use his alone in this way. It sounds rather dated to me.
Like SirGod, I use their in such sentences.
Last edited by Tdol; 13-Jan-2012 at 09:25.
NOT A TEACHER
(1) Here in the United States, if you use "his," you will be in big trouble with many people who think that
it is disrespectful of women.
(2) "His or her" is really ugly looking, in my opinion, and takes up so much space. I am not in
the business world, but I am guessing that formal business documents avoid such an expression.
(3) For older people such as I, "their" is absolutely absurd and horrible-sounding. But as SirGod and
Tdol said, it is gaining in popularity. There has even been talk about inventing a new word to please
both men and women, but nothing has come of it yet.
(4) I try to do what many others try to do: reword the sentence. For example:
All the students are cleaning their own desks.