Quote:
Originally Posted by opportune in what time we use since and for? |
There is no reason for posting the same question three times.
since (
sĭns)
adv. - From then until now or between then and now: They left town and haven't been here since.
- Before now; ago: a name long since forgotten.
- After some point in the past; at a subsequent time: My friend has since married and moved to California.
prep. - Continuously from: They have been friends since childhood.
- Intermittently from: She's been skiing since childhood.
conj. - During the period subsequent to the time when: He hasn't been home since he graduated.
- Continuously from the time when: They have been friends ever since they were in grade school.
- Inasmuch as; because: Since you're not interested, I won't tell you about it.
[Middle English
sinnes, contraction of
sithenes :
sithen, since (from Old English
siththan :
sīth, after +
than, variant of
thām, dative of
thæt, that; see
that) +
-es, adv. suff.; see
–s3.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2004, 2000 by
Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
for (
fôr; fər when unstressed)
prep.- Used to indicate the object, aim, or purpose of an action or activity: trained for the ministry; put the house up for sale; plans to run for senator.
- Used to indicate a destination: headed off for town.
- Used to indicate the object of a desire, intention, or perception: had a nose for news; eager for success.
- Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action: prepared lunch for us.
- On behalf of: spoke for all the members.
- In favor of: Were they for or against the proposal?
- In place of: a substitute for eggs.
- Used to indicate equivalence or equality: paid ten dollars for a ticket; repeated the conversation word for word.
- Used to indicate correlation or correspondence: took two steps back for every step forward.
- Used to indicate amount, extent, or duration: a bill for five dollars; walked for miles; stood in line for an hour.
- Used to indicate a specific time: had an appointment for two o'clock.
- Used to indicate a number of attempts: shot three for four from the foul line.
- As being: take for granted; mistook me for the librarian.
- Used to indicate an actual or implied listing or choosing: For one thing, we can't afford it.
- As a result of; because of: jumped for joy.
- Used to indicate appropriateness or suitability: It will be for the judge to decide.
- Notwithstanding; despite: For all the problems, it was a valuable experience.
- As regards; concerning: a stickler for neatness.
- Considering the nature or usual character of: was spry for his advanced age.
- In honor of: named for her grandmother.
conj. Because; since.
[Middle English, from Old English.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2004, 2000 by
Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.