-
genitive VS compound noun
Dear teachers,
First, happy New Year to you all, and thank you for your kindness and dedication. I want to tell you that you've helped a lot throughout these years and I feel deeply endebted to you.
My question for today is: Can I use the indefinite article with the genitive? Is it correct to say: "It's A five kilometres' walk" ?
What's the difference between : "It's a five kilometres' walk" (genitive); and
"It's a five-kilometre walk" (compound noun) ?
What should I say:
a) "There is two weeks delay" ; (with or without an apostrophe after "weeks" ?)
b) "There is a two weeks delay" ; (with or without an apostrophe after "weeks" ?)
c) "There is a two-week delay" ?
Would you please give me a sentence with the phrase above?
Many thanks,
Hela
Last edited by hela; 13-Jan-2007 at 18:04.
-
Re: genitive VS compound noun
-
Re: genitive VS compound noun
My question for today is: Can I use the indefinite article with the genitive? Is it correct to say: "It's A five-kilometre(s') walk" ? NO
"What's the difference between : "It's a five kilometres' walk" (genitive); and
"It's a five-kilometre walk" (compound noun) ?" Nothing?
b) "There is a two weeks' delay"
c) "There is a two-week delay" ? --ok or a 2 weeks' delay
-
Re: genitive VS compound noun
OK, let me recap. According to what you've told me and according to "owl" : "three days' journey = journey of three days"
I can say:
a) "It's a five kilometres' walk" or "It's a five-kilometre walk"
b) "There's a three weeks' delay" or "There is a three-week delay"
And each pair means the same, right?
-
Re: genitive VS compound noun

Originally Posted by
hela
OK, let me recap. According to what you've told me and according to "owl" : "three days' journey = journey of three days"
I can say:
a) "It's a five kilometres' walk" or "It's a five-kilometre walk"
b) "There's a three weeks' delay" or "There is a three-week delay"
And each pair means the same, right?
Yes
-
Re: genitive VS compound noun

Originally Posted by
hela
Dear teachers,
Can I use the indefinite article with the genitive? Is it correct to say: "It's A five kilometres' walk" ? No, that's wrong. five kilometres' walk or five-kilometre walk
What's the difference between : "It's a five kilometres' walk" (genitive) wrong; and
"It's a five-kilometre walk" (compound noun) ? right
What should I say:
a) "There is two weeks delay" ; (with or without an apostrophe after "weeks" ?) two weeks'
b) "There is a two weeks delay" ; (with or without an apostrophe after "weeks" ?) wrong
c) "There is a two-week delay" ? right
Would you please give me a sentence with the phrase above?
Many thanks,
Hela
Hi, Hela,
I'm going to have a two-week holiday.= I'm going to have two weeks' holiday.
If you have the plural, you need an apostrophe and no article.
Regards.
-
Re: genitive VS compound noun
Good morning,
Would you say "I went for a three days' journey" or "I went for three days' journey"? Now if we can say neither in which types of sentences can I use the possessive with units of measurement? Would you please give me more examples?
All the best,
Hela
Last edited by hela; 15-Jan-2007 at 09:20.
-
Re: genitive VS compound noun
.
Huddleston & Pullum's CGEL (16.3) states that the measure genitive measures 'just temporal length or value', thus eliminating from consideration your 'five kilometer's walk' and leaving only:
It's a five-kilometre walk.
For the temporal cases, I would use:
There is a two-week delay in delivery.
There is/are two week's delay in delivery.
Cf: Three days' pay is/are owed you. There may be a conceptual choice between the multiple days/weeks and the single amount of money/delay, but I don't believe we would ever choose (X/?) 'A three days' pay is owed you'. I feel that the number greater than one is just too notionally discordant with the singular indefinite article. CGEL slyly avoids consideration of this case, however.
.
-
Re: genitive VS compound noun

Originally Posted by
hela
Good morning,
Would you say "I went for a three days' journey" or "I went for three days' journey"? Now if we can say neither in which types of sentences can I use the possessive with units of measurement? Would you please give me more examples?
I would agree with MM:
1. ?It's a five miles' walk.
2. It's a five-mile walk.
I would find #1 a little strange too; but #2 is fine (though I would take it as "compound adjective + noun", rather than a compound noun).
3. I went on a three-day journey. [not "for"]
4. I went on a three days' journey.
5. *I went on three days' journey.
#3 is fine; #4 doesn't seem objectionable to me, though it might sound old-fashioned in some contexts. #5 doesn't seem to work; but
6. After three days' walking, I found myself in the rose-red city.
is fine.
All the best,
MrP
PS: Would you also find "a three weeks' bonus" odd, Mister M?
-
Re: genitive VS compound noun
.
Would you also find "a three weeks' bonus" odd, Mister M?
Only when I think about it, MrP.
Interestingly, 'a further three weeks' bonus' rests easier with me.
.
Similar Threads
-
By TRANG in forum Ask a Teacher
Replies: 1
Last Post: 09-Jan-2007, 12:25
-
By Mastouri in forum Ask a Teacher
Replies: 1
Last Post: 11-Feb-2006, 11:50
-
By notmyname216 in forum Ask a Teacher
Replies: 1
Last Post: 08-Dec-2004, 11:48
-
By NewHope in forum Ask a Teacher
Replies: 4
Last Post: 24-Aug-2004, 18:14
-
By Anonymous in forum Ask a Teacher
Replies: 2
Last Post: 01-May-2004, 19:47
Posting Permissions
- You may not post new threads
- You may not post replies
- You may not post attachments
- You may not edit your posts
-
Forum Rules

Search Engine Optimization by
vBSEO 3.6.1