Quote Originally Posted by Casiopea View Post
The reason I asked, the verb affirm has more than one meaning, and they are closely related. From affirm - Definitions from Dictionary.com):

1. to state or assert positively; maintain as true:
to affirm one's loyalty to one's country; He affirmed that all was well.
2. to confirm or ratify:
The appellate court affirmed the judgment of the lower court.
3.to assert solemnly:
He affirmed his innocence.
4.to express agreement with or commitment to; uphold; support:
to affirm human rights.
Which definition(s) are you working from; e.g., these findings affirm the outcome of past engagements; affirmative agenda.

All the best.
Thanks. I probably would take No. 4. But all the four senses are pretty close to one another.