Forum newsfeeds
Forum Newsfeeds


Sites for Teachers

Sites for Teachers


Go Back   UsingEnglish.com ESL Forum > Learning English > Ask a Teacher

Notices

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1 (permalink)  
Old 24-Nov-2007, 16:40
vil vil is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Country: Bulgaria
Posts: 1,272
Current Location: Varna
First Language: bulgarian
Thanks: 5
Thanked 112 Times in 102 Posts
vil will become famous soon enoughvil will become famous soon enough
Default prefer+gerund, prefer +to+infinitive

Dear teachers,

Would you be so kind to tell me which of the following sentences is right and which is wrong.

1. I would prefer to eat at home rather than go to a restaurant.
2. I would prefer eating at home to going to a restaurant.
3. I prefer driving to walking.
4. I prefer to drive rather than walking.
5. I prefer to drive rather than walk.

I think there is impossible to find a reason for the use of a given form: gerund or infinitive.

Thank you in advance for your efforts.

Regards.

V.

Reply With Quote
Sponsored Links
  #2 (permalink)  
Old 24-Nov-2007, 18:07
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Country: Canada
Posts: 1,157
Current Location: Alberta
First Language: English
Thanks: 0
Thanked 12 Times in 12 Posts
Naamplao is on a distinguished road
Default Re: prefer+gerund, prefer +to+infinitive

Quote:
Originally Posted by vil View Post
Dear teachers,

Would you be so kind to tell me which of the following sentences is right and which is wrong.

1. I would prefer to eat at home rather than go to a restaurant.
2. I would prefer eating at home to going to a restaurant.
3. I prefer driving to walking.
4. I prefer to drive rather than walking.
5. I prefer to drive rather than walk.

I think there is impossible to find a reason for the use of a given form: gerund or infinitive.

Thank you in advance for your efforts.

Regards.

V.
All are correct. "Prefer" is one of those verbs that take both a gerund and an infinitive.
Reply With Quote
  #3 (permalink)  
Old 24-Nov-2007, 19:05
Key Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Country: UK
Posts: 2,546
Current Location: UK
First Language: English
Thanks: 2
Thanked 815 Times in 742 Posts
David L. is a splendid one to beholdDavid L. is a splendid one to beholdDavid L. is a splendid one to beholdDavid L. is a splendid one to beholdDavid L. is a splendid one to beholdDavid L. is a splendid one to beholdDavid L. is a splendid one to behold
Default Re: prefer+gerund, prefer +to+infinitive

#4 is incorrect. It should be, I prefer to drive rather than walk. A native speaker would be more likely to put it, I prefer to drive (to school) than walk (there). Else, it might be, I prefer driving to walking.

Are you then asking, when each of the forms might be used rather than one of the other ways of expressing the same idea?
Reply With Quote
  #4 (permalink)  
Old 24-Nov-2007, 19:31
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Country: Canada
Posts: 1,157
Current Location: Alberta
First Language: English
Thanks: 0
Thanked 12 Times in 12 Posts
Naamplao is on a distinguished road
Default Re: prefer+gerund, prefer +to+infinitive

Quote:
Originally Posted by David L. View Post
#4 is incorrect. It should be, I prefer to drive rather than walk. A native speaker would be more likely to put it, I prefer to drive (to school) than walk (there). Else, it might be, I prefer driving to walking.

Are you then asking, when each of the forms might be used rather than one of the other ways of expressing the same idea?
I agree grammatically this may wrong due to lack of parallelism.

I prefer to drive rather than (to) walk.

But in speaking English I have certainly heard it said, I prefer to drive rather than walking.

Also the gerund form of walk can replace the infinitive form and fill the same function in the sentence.
Reply With Quote
  #5 (permalink)  
Old 25-Nov-2007, 05:29
vil vil is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Country: Bulgaria
Posts: 1,272
Current Location: Varna
First Language: bulgarian
Thanks: 5
Thanked 112 Times in 102 Posts
vil will become famous soon enoughvil will become famous soon enough
Default Re: prefer+gerund, prefer +to+infinitive

Hi Naamplao,

Thank you for your affirmative reply.

Regards.

V.
Reply With Quote
  #6 (permalink)  
Old 25-Nov-2007, 05:44
vil vil is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Country: Bulgaria
Posts: 1,272
Current Location: Varna
First Language: bulgarian
Thanks: 5
Thanked 112 Times in 102 Posts
vil will become famous soon enoughvil will become famous soon enough
Default Re: prefer+gerund, prefer +to+infinitive

Hi David L.

Thank you for sharing your private opinion concerning the examples in my original post. I would manifest my humble opinion.

It is most likely that you have been forgotten the following rule in the English Grammar.

It is sometimes possible to find a reason for the use of a given form. With some verbs and word-groups, such as to be afraid, to forget, to hate,to like, to dislike, to prefer the infinitive is mostly used with reference to a special occasion, the gerund being more appropriate to a general statement.

You demonstrated the truth of this assertion with your lovely examples:

"I prefer to drive (to school) than walk. (there). (this is a special occasion)

"I prefer driving to walking. (this is a general statement)

Thank you for your attention.

Regards.

V.
Reply With Quote
  #7 (permalink)  
Old 25-Nov-2007, 06:00
vil vil is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Country: Bulgaria
Posts: 1,272
Current Location: Varna
First Language: bulgarian
Thanks: 5
Thanked 112 Times in 102 Posts
vil will become famous soon enoughvil will become famous soon enough
Default Re: prefer+gerund, prefer +to+infinitive

Hi Naamplao,

Thank you for your perseverance and consistency.

I hope, you have grasped the meaning of my original post. I gave a gentle hint concerning the universality of the English language.

Thank you for your empathy.

Regards.

V.
Reply With Quote
Reply

Bookmarks

Tags
gerund, infinitive

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On

Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
infinitive or gerund? demir Ask a Teacher 1 07-Nov-2007 17:30
Gerund or infinitive Anniebee Teaching English 2 15-Feb-2007 13:09
Whether a Gerund or an Infinitive. Anonymous Ask a Teacher 5 21-Sep-2006 04:27
Verbs taking gerund or infinitive when both are correct retro Ask a Teacher 4 09-Sep-2006 15:35
regret + gerund or infinitive hela Ask a Teacher 6 16-May-2005 13:45


New To Site? Need Help?

All times are GMT. The time now is 02:00.


vBulletin, Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.2.0 RC5
Copyright © 2002 - 2008 UsingEnglish.com