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Old 16-Dec-2007, 12:33
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Default by the time... knew or had known

The following sentence comes from OXFORD ADVANCED LEARNER'S ENGLISH DICTIONARY, entry A:

By the end of the week we knew the subject from A to Z.

My question is: If we say 'By the end of the week we had known the subject from A to Z', does the sentence sound fine, odd or awful?

Might I ask native English teachers to kindly help me with this question?

Thank you very much in advance.
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Old 16-Dec-2007, 14:20
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Default Re: by the time... knew or had known

By the end of the week we knew the subject from A to Z.
This is best. Completed action. Good sentence.

You can't use "had known" here. There's no reason to use any pluperfect tense here, and the reason you can't use "know" is complicated, and you probably don't need it right now. (You could look up "stative verbs.")

If you really wanted a pluperfect here, this would be okay:
By the end of the week we had mastered the subect from A to Z.

regards
edward

Quote:
Originally Posted by joham View Post
The following sentence comes from OXFORD ADVANCED LEARNER'S ENGLISH DICTIONARY, entry A:

By the end of the week we knew the subject from A to Z.

My question is: If we say 'By the end of the week we had known the subject from A to Z', does the sentence sound fine, odd or awful?

Might I ask native English teachers to kindly help me with this question?

Thank you very much in advance.
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The Following User Says Thank You to baqarah131 For This Useful Post:
joham (19-Sep-2008)
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