
Originally Posted by
ancasandu
what is an effected Direct Object and what is an affected Direct Object?
In addition, from Linguipedia
A relatively old semantic-role distinction is that between
affected objects, i.e. patients which are affected by the verbal action, and
effected objects, i.e. participants which come into being as a result of the verbal action.
- ... [the] distinction, ..., can be seen in Sentences 1 and 2.
1. John ruined the table. [affected object]
2. John built the table. [effected object]
Note that in one case the object is understood as existing antecedently to John's activities, while in the other case its existence resulted from John's activities." (Fillmore 1968:4)
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affected = influenced, as in to undergo change
affected objects: open the door, paint the house, destroy a house
effected = resulted
effected objects: paint a painting, build a house, draw a line