I don't kick people;P
S = NP + AUX + VP ? says who???
here are some examples:
a-This boy can read the text.
S= NP + can + VP
.....................|....\
.....................V....NP
.........................../.|
........................Det.N
b-Evidently, he fixed the car.
S= ADVP + NP + AUX + VP
..............|........|.......|.............|...\
..........ADV......N...................V...NP
*The man in the classroom. (Xbar Theo)
N"= Spec + N'
................|....\
................N.....P"
......................|....\
......................P......N"
............................/..|
......................Spec.N'
.................................|
................................N
c- The man in the classroom believes he is smart.
true, what you are saying is true.
Normally, S= NP + AUX + VP, but, what if your sentence was as such?
That man, on the top of that tree, believes he can fly.
Notice that PSR recognize 2 levels of structural representation XP
.................................................. .................................................. ..............................|
.................................................. .................................................. .............................X
--> The mechanism does not insure that the subcategorization property of lexical items is satisfied ( Deep & Surface Structures)
If your professor haven't tackled this point yet, then you get to diagram your sentence as S= NP + AUX + VP
take care of ADVPs, ADs & especially PNPs & S's.
Try to diagram this sentence
John's analysis of the problem is illogical.