lexicon for primitive technology

Status
Not open for further replies.

Frank Antonson

Senior Member
Joined
Dec 7, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
Many years ago I was reading a book on the history of technology, and it struck my interest that certain words represented critical steps in technological development e.g. "hammer", "wedge", "lever", "sharp""edge", "pull", "push", "on three...one, two, three".

Does anyone out there know if the etymologies of that particular class of words has been studied independently? Whether the root word were a noun, verb, or adjective probably would not matter that much, e.g. "I will use a hammer to hammer it like a hammer stone."
 

Frank Antonson

Senior Member
Joined
Dec 7, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
And why would something as primitively critical as a "fulcrum" not have Germanic equivalent? Or does it? I know of none.
 

chester_100

Member
Joined
Jan 9, 2008
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
Persian
Home Country
Iran
Current Location
Iran
It's interesting to know that Germanic languages and Persian share some Prehistoric words.
Unfortunately, I don't have any comprehensive resources at hand, so I have to sense thesimilarity. And you how difficult it can be. Your information reminds of the Paleolithic Age (or maybe some other period similar to that), but I also love to know more about the evolutionary stages that languages went through with respect to industrial development.

I took a glance at the words, and the first one caught my attention. I pronounced it a couple of times and found it familiar.
Hammer: this prehistoric Germanic word has a close affinity with heaven whose consonant sounds are very similar to those of the word Haavan.

-heaven = haavan
When I perused the word's history, I found myself flowing through the world of mythology.
 

Frank Antonson

Senior Member
Joined
Dec 7, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
This question surely has been researched.
Not all words are created equal, and I'm sure that in a primitive world certain words were initially so useful as to make survival depend upon them e.g. "Help!"
 

chester_100

Member
Joined
Jan 9, 2008
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
Persian
Home Country
Iran
Current Location
Iran
I gave some thought to it.
Surely survival was the priority number one. I understand that even some animals have a limited number of fixed words which are used when a specific source of danger is felt.
Ironically, I believe the answers to such questions can be found anywhere but the linguists community.
I don't know, but maybe an archeology forum can be much more fruitful than a linguistics one.
 

Tdol

No Longer With Us (RIP)
Staff member
Joined
Nov 13, 2002
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
Japan
I've not heard of exactly what you're looking for, but there have been attempts to reconstruct proto-Indo-European languages and the Nostratic languages, and in doing this, the question of technology is important as such words can show where languages split, so they look at that but only as a part.
 

birdeen's call

VIP Member
Joined
Jul 15, 2010
Member Type
Student or Learner
Native Language
Polish
Home Country
Poland
Current Location
Poland
And why would something as primitively critical as a "fulcrum" not have Germanic equivalent? Or does it? I know of none.
I think it has no equivalent in most languages. I'm not sure about it, but I think it's just a thing that you'd rather try to describe than to name. Take a look at this link, especially the "translations" section.

Maybe I should create another thread about it, but I was thinking exactly the same about the word "petal". Didn't Saxons talk about petals??
 

Tdol

No Longer With Us (RIP)
Staff member
Joined
Nov 13, 2002
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
Japan
We only have a limited number of written texts from the period and no spoken records- there are probably many holes in our knowledge. But then again, maybe the didn't talk about them.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top