the meaning of the wavy sign ~

Status
Not open for further replies.

Ju1ian

Junior Member
Joined
Nov 19, 2009
Member Type
Student or Learner
Native Language
Javanese
Home Country
Japan
Current Location
Japan
“The cost would be ~$200.”

My understanding is that, in America, the wavy sign “~” in the above sentence means “approximately $200”. Is this understanding correct? That is my first question. My second question is, if it is so in America, is it universal among English-speaking countries?
(A Japanese lady interpreted it as meaning “up to $200” so I know the meaning is at least not completely universal in the entire world.)
 

2006

Key Member
Joined
Apr 9, 2007
Member Type
Other
Native Language
English
Home Country
Canada
Current Location
Canada
“The cost would be ~$200.”
My understanding is that, in America, the wavy sign “~” in the above sentence means “approximately $200”. Is this understanding correct? I believe so, but wait for an American to confirm. That is my first question. My second question is, if it is so in America, is it universal among English-speaking countries? It is in Canada.
(A Japanese lady interpreted it as meaning “up to $200” so I know the meaning is at least not completely universal in the entire world.)

in canada...
< $200 means less than or equal to 200 dollars; not more than 200 dollars
> $200 means equal to or more than 200 dollars; not less than 200 dollars
2006
 

Tdol

No Longer With Us (RIP)
Staff member
Joined
Nov 13, 2002
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
Japan
It is used, but I don't know think that it's something everyone would recognise in the UK.
 

SoothingDave

VIP Member
Joined
Apr 17, 2009
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
American English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
Yes, as an American, I would use ~$200 to mean, "approximately $200."

But I don't know if the common man would know what it means. I am in a technical field.
 

5jj

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Oct 14, 2010
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
Czech Republic
Current Location
Czech Republic
It is used, but I don't know think that it's something everyone would recognise in the UK.
I certainly wouldn't.
I don't think I have ever seen it used this way.
 

Raymott

VIP Member
Joined
Jun 29, 2008
Member Type
Academic
Native Language
English
Home Country
Australia
Current Location
Australia
“The cost would be ~$200.”

My understanding is that, in America, the wavy sign “~” in the above sentence means “approximately $200”. Is this understanding correct? That is my first question. My second question is, if it is so in America, is it universal among English-speaking countries?
(A Japanese lady interpreted it as meaning “up to $200” so I know the meaning is at least not completely universal in the entire world.)
In mathematics, ≈ means "approximately equal to".
But the ASCII fonts only allow ~.
In medicine, it means 'about', as in: P irreg. ~72 = Pule rate is irregular and about 72 beat / minute.
I always assumed it was a commonly used notation, but apparently not.
 

Barb_D

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Mar 12, 2007
Member Type
Other
Native Language
American English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
I thought it was common too.

~$200 could be anything from about $185 to $215–200, I'd say.
 

birdeen's call

VIP Member
Joined
Jul 15, 2010
Member Type
Student or Learner
Native Language
Polish
Home Country
Poland
Current Location
Poland
"~" for "approximately", "more or less" is used even when "≈" is available (as in handwriting). "≈" is a relation of between two things and means "approximately equals". "~" means just "approximately". That's at least the usage I encountered.
 

Tdol

No Longer With Us (RIP)
Staff member
Joined
Nov 13, 2002
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
Japan
I don't think it's common in the UK- it's certainly not a standard thing that everyone knows.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top