'be going to' and '-ing'

Status
Not open for further replies.

2011yt

Member
Joined
May 11, 2011
Member Type
Student or Learner
Native Language
Japanese
Home Country
Japan
Current Location
Japan
what's the difference between

"When are you going to move?"
"When are you moving?"


"It's going to rain soon"
"It's raining soon."
 

JTRiff

Member
Joined
Mar 30, 2011
Member Type
Other
Native Language
English
Home Country
Netherlands
Current Location
Canada
noteacher

Not much. The first two are fine.

"It's going to rain soon"
"It's (going to be) raining soon."
It will be raining soon.
It will rain soon.:)

 

2011yt

Member
Joined
May 11, 2011
Member Type
Student or Learner
Native Language
Japanese
Home Country
Japan
Current Location
Japan
To: JTRiff
thank you.

I learned they have the same meaning.
but how do native speaker use these sentences properly?
 

symaa

Member
Joined
Dec 3, 2010
Member Type
Student or Learner
Native Language
Arabic
Home Country
Morocco
Current Location
Morocco
"When are you going to move?"
"When are you moving?"


the difference between the two sentences is very slight
1 -more emphasis on the intention, the speaker had the intention to move before the time of speaking
2-generally ,it expresses personal arrangement,it is quite informal

"It's going to rain soon"
we use to be going to here to make a prediction based on present evidence
like : the sky is very black
we use it to predict future,especially when we can see soemthing that is about to happen


"It's raining soon"
Perhaps we are not sur,this form is not stronger than the first



I am a non native speaker student, so,I could make some mistakes but I hope that you find it usful,
you can support your comprehension with these books:
Longman English grammar practice
for intermediate studentsby L.G.Alexander
Grammar practice by Elaine walker, Steve Elsworth
They are very useful and very helpful
Best wishes
 
Last edited:

curates-egg

Junior Member
Joined
May 2, 2011
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
Great Britain
Current Location
Germany
Symaa's answers are partly right, but "It's raining soon"is a very unlikely sentence.

The present continuous is normally used when the speaker is aware that some sort of arrangement for a future situation has been made; "going to" is used when there is present evidence of the future situation.

When the subject of the verb is capable of conscious thought, there is often little practical difference:

Richard is seeing Mary tomorrow.
Richard is going to see Mary tomorrow.

In the first of these, Richard has arranged to meet Mary; in the second, the present evidence of the future meeting is the arrangement.

When the subject of the verb is not capable of conscious thought, then there can be evidence of the future situation, but not really an arrangement:

It's going to rain soon. I can see the clouds in the sky.
[STRIKE]It's raining soon[/STRIKE]. We cannot arrange for rain.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top