[Grammar] She can always give freely of her time to others.

Status
Not open for further replies.

vpkannan

Member
Joined
Mar 16, 2014
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
Tamil
Home Country
India
Current Location
India
Hi,

1) She can always give freely her time to others.
2) She can always give her time freely to others.
3) She can always given freely of her time to others.

Are they correct? Kindly explain the relevance and meaning of 'of' in the third sentence.

Thanks.
 

GoesStation

No Longer With Us (RIP)
Joined
Dec 22, 2015
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
American English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
Re: is 'of' required?

When a verb follows a modal, it has to be a bare infinitive. Therefore, number 3 doesn't work. Number 1 is unnatural, but number 2 is OK.
 

emsr2d2

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jul 28, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
UK
Re: is 'of' required?

I wonder if "given" in #3 was a typo.
 

GoesStation

No Longer With Us (RIP)
Joined
Dec 22, 2015
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
American English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
Re: is 'of' required?

I wonder if "given" in #3 was a typo.

Good point. Number 3 would be correct if the verb were give. Including of emphasizes the value of the gift a little.
 

tedmc

VIP Member
Joined
Apr 16, 2014
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
Chinese
Home Country
Malaysia
Current Location
Malaysia
Re: is 'of' required?

She is always readily available to help others.
 

tedmc

VIP Member
Joined
Apr 16, 2014
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
Chinese
Home Country
Malaysia
Current Location
Malaysia
Re: is 'of' required?

That's fine, ted, but it's not what the OP asked about, and it doesn't mean exactly the same as the OP's sentences.

I would interpret "giving one's time to others" as an indirect way of saying "helping others". What else can it mean?
 

vpkannan

Member
Joined
Mar 16, 2014
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
Tamil
Home Country
India
Current Location
India
Re: is 'of' required?

'3) She can always give(n) freely of her time to others.' - the "given" is definitely a typo for "give" as pointed out. Sorry about it.

My point is whether it doesn't convey the same meaning without 'of'. If it adds some more meaning, what is it or what is not without it?. Kindly clarify it grammatically also.

 

emsr2d2

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jul 28, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
UK
Re: is 'of' required?

If you keep the word order but omit "of", you get a grammatically incorrect sentence. We wouldn't say:

She can always give freely her time to others.

Mind you, I find starting with "She can" unnatural in this context anyway. It seems more likely to me that we would talk about a habitual action someone already has in this context. "She gives her time freely for others".
 

Rover_KE

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jun 20, 2010
Member Type
Retired English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
England
Current Location
England
Re: is 'of' required?

I would interpret "giving one's time to others" as an indirect way of saying "helping others". What else can it mean?
You can help others without giving up any of your time.
 

vpkannan

Member
Joined
Mar 16, 2014
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
Tamil
Home Country
India
Current Location
India
Re: is 'of' required?

The original sentence is 'She has always given freely of her time' from Oxford Dictionary. As an ESL learner, I am confused between the following possible meanings:

1. She has always given her time to others freely.
2. She has always given (something) mindless of her own time.

Or else, does it convey something else?
 

GoesStation

No Longer With Us (RIP)
Joined
Dec 22, 2015
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
American English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
Re: is 'of' required?

The original sentence is 'She has always given freely of her time' from Oxford Dictionary. As an ESL learner, I am confused between the following possible meanings:

1. She has always given her time to others freely.
2. She has always given (something) regardless [STRIKE]mindless[/STRIKE] of her own time.

Or else, does it convey something else?

Number 1 is the correct meaning. To give freely of her time​ is a formal way to say it.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top