How is your dad and mum or how are your dad and mum?

Status
Not open for further replies.

Annister

Member
Joined
Jan 3, 2017
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
French
Home Country
Europe
Current Location
Europe
Good morning everyone :). I searched before asking this question but I haven't found a similar topic (I hope I did the search correctly).
My doubt is about the verb I should use in the above question that involves more than one person.
Is it singular (how is) or plural (how are)?
Have a nice day and thank you.
 

Rover_KE

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jun 20, 2010
Member Type
Retired English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
England
Current Location
England
'How are your dad and mum?'

Am I right in thinking you'd say 'Votre papa et maman - comment ils-vont?' and not '... comment ils-va?'
 

emsr2d2

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jul 28, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
UK
I'm not sure about other variants but in BrE (south-east of the country), it is very unusual to hear the word order "dad and mum". It is almost invariably worded "mum and dad".

That only changes when parents divorce and get re-married. Then, the two couples become "My mum and stepdad" and "My dad and stepmum". Of course, we don't address our stepparents as "Stepmum" and "Stepdad" - the words are used when referring to them to a third party.

When my parents were married, I referred to them as "Mum and Dad". Then they divorced so my mum is still "Mum" but I now go to visit "my dad and stepmum". If I write, for example, a wedding anniversary card to them, I write "To Dad and Susan", whereas when I sent anniversary cards to my parents, I wrote "To Mum and Dad".
 

TheParser

VIP Member
Joined
Dec 8, 2009
Member Type
Other
Native Language
English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
NOT A TEACHER


Hello, Annister:

My teachers taught me to MENTALLY put such sentences in regular order (subject + verb) for analysis.

1. "How _____ your mother and father?" = "Your mother and father ____ how?"

a. Of course, you would put "are" in the blank.

2. "Where _____ your mother and father now?"
3. "Why _____ your mother and father laughing?"
4. "When _____ your mother and father coming to visit me?"
 

GoesStation

No Longer With Us (RIP)
Joined
Dec 22, 2015
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
American English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
Am I right in thinking you'd say 'Votre papa et maman - comment ils-vont?' and not '... comment ils-va?'

Either comment vont-ils or comment ils vont. The hyphen only appears when subject and verb are inverted.

Actually I think only the first is likely. Inversion is usually foregone in modern conversational French, but I think it's still usual in very short questions like this.
 

Skrej

VIP Member
Joined
May 11, 2015
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
This is a basic subject-verb agreement situation. Singular subjects require singular verbs, and plural subjects require a plural verb.

If you re-order the sentence as Parser suggests in post #4, you'll see that you have two subjects joined by the conjunction 'and'. That always makes the subject plural, so you then need a plural verb
 

emsr2d2

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jul 28, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
UK
However (there's always a however!), in colloquial, casual BrE, you'll hear "How's your mum and dad?" or "How's your parents?" In that case, the "your" is usually shorted to more like "yuh" or "yer". I don't recommend that any learner use it but just be aware that you might hear it if you're in the UK.
 

Annister

Member
Joined
Jan 3, 2017
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
French
Home Country
Europe
Current Location
Europe
Yes, Rover, you are right. I was confused because I think I remember a rule talking about different objects being considered as singular ones and so taking a singular verb, or something like that. I am sorry if cannot explain this better, maybe someone knows this rule better than me. Or maybe I'm completely wrong :oops:
 

Annister

Member
Joined
Jan 3, 2017
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
French
Home Country
Europe
Current Location
Europe
Thank you, emrs2d2. I didn't know about that, it's very interesting and it's right too ... mums should always come first :)

I'm not sure about other variants but in BrE (south-east of the country), it is very unusual to hear the word order "dad and mum". It is almost invariably worded "mum and dad".

That only changes when parents divorce and get re-married. Then, the two couples become "My mum and stepdad" and "My dad and stepmum". Of course, we don't address our stepparents as "Stepmum" and "Stepdad" - the words are used when referring to them to a third party.

When my parents were married, I referred to them as "Mum and Dad". Then they divorced so my mum is still "Mum" but I now go to visit "my dad and stepmum". If I write, for example, a wedding anniversary card to them, I write "To Dad and Susan", whereas when I sent anniversary cards to my parents, I wrote "To Mum and Dad".
 

Annister

Member
Joined
Jan 3, 2017
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
French
Home Country
Europe
Current Location
Europe
This helps very much, Parser. Merci :)

NOT A TEACHER


Hello, Annister:

My teachers taught me to MENTALLY put such sentences in regular order (subject + verb) for analysis.

1. "How _____ your mother and father?" = "Your mother and father ____ how?"

a. Of course, you would put "are" in the blank.

2. "Where _____ your mother and father now?"
3. "Why _____ your mother and father laughing?"
4. "When _____ your mother and father coming to visit me?"
 

Annister

Member
Joined
Jan 3, 2017
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
French
Home Country
Europe
Current Location
Europe
Thank you, Skrej. Like I wrote to Rover, I was confused because I thought the two objects had to be taken as singulars. There is so much I have to learn yet about English, it seems an impossible mission :-?

This is a basic subject-verb agreement situation. Singular subjects require singular verbs, and plural subjects require a plural verb.

If you re-order the sentence as Parser suggests in post #4, you'll see that you have two subjects joined by the conjunction 'and'. That always makes the subject plural, so you then need a plural verb
 

Annister

Member
Joined
Jan 3, 2017
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
French
Home Country
Europe
Current Location
Europe
That doesn't mean they don't love their dad, sometimes it's not easy for the children (I know that from experience).

My offspring don't send my second wife and me an anniversary card. :cry:

Mind you, they weren't at the wedding. (We did it on a whim in Oman), and neither my wife nor I ever remembers the date, so I suppose I can't blame them.
 

emsr2d2

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jul 28, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
UK
There are some examples of two objects being treated as a singular in BrE. For example, "fish and chips" - this is taken to be the description of one specific meal because the two are so often served together and constitute a classic British dish. "Fish and chips is my favourite dish".
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top