Perhaps:
Did my son grow up so quickly, or did the time fly so fast?
You can change the past simple to the present perfect if the theme of the sentence is relevant to the present time.
Should I use present perfect in my sentence and should I use the singular form of "time"? As in "Does time go quickly?"
"My son grew up so quickly or do times go quickly?"
The young woman is asking herself.
Perhaps:
Did my son grow up so quickly, or did the time fly so fast?
You can change the past simple to the present perfect if the theme of the sentence is relevant to the present time.
The expression is Time flies. Sometimes it seems to have gone by in a hurry.
Not a professional teacher
I don't like the use of "so" in either half of the sentence.
Has my son grown up very/really quickly, or has time just flown by?
(You don't need "fast" with "fly/flown by".)
You could use "so" in something like "My son has grown up so fast that it feels as if the last ten years have simply flown by".
Remember - if you don't use correct capitalisation, punctuation and spacing, anything you write will be incorrect.
Time flies like an arrow.
Fruit flies like a banana.