Re: I want to say a disease can cause a patient to stop working
As it progresses, this disease can render the sufferer incapable of working.
As you can see, "render" is OK. "Derive" is totally wrong. You need to look at the definition of that word. "out of the work cycle" is not used. I suppose you could say that the disease can remove someone from the workforce but I don't really like that wording.
Remember - if you don't use correct capitalisation, punctuation and spacing, anything you write will be incorrect.