Speak to or speak with

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etc128

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Apr 12, 2014
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English Teacher
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May I know the correct English should be "speak to" or "speak with"?

Which of these are correct, "May I speak to James?" or "May I speak with James?", "James is speaking to Mary." or "James is speaking with Mary."

Thank you.
 
They are all correct and acceptable. It doesn't make any difference which one you use.

Edit: Upon reflection, I guess 'with' may be slightly more formal.
 
I'm not a teacher, but it should serve these purposes: 1. Emphasis (as to WHOM you spoke to) 2. Politer way 3. Formal way

Examples:

"Can I speak with you for a minute?"
"I need to speak to John about the matter."

Therefore:

"May I speak to James?"
"James is speaking with Mary."

I hope this helped
 
In my opinion, "speak with" is more polite, because it suggests two-way conversation. "speak to" sounds a little more one way. But in practice, they're both commonly used and the latter is rarely considered less appropriate.
 
I can honestly say that I don't think I ever use "speak/talk with".

I spoke to my mum yesterday.
Did you talk to John last week?
Can I speak to James please?
Who were you talking to when I saw you outside the office?
 
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