with or by?

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haseli22

Member
Joined
May 1, 2005
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
Persian
Home Country
Iran
Current Location
Iran
Dear native speakers,

In the following sentence isn't it better to use "by" instead of "with"? I saw this sentence in a book and since the sentence seems to be passive so I think that "by" is better than "with" to use!

"Within days, he is very despondent and so overcome with lethargy that he can't even get out of bed."

Thanks.
 

philo2009

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 16, 2009
Member Type
Academic
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
Japan
Although 'by' would be possible, 'with' is actually more idiomatic in this case, where 'overcome' is treated as an adjective rather than a past participle in a passive construction.
 
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