[Vocabulary] eventually vs finally

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K_ENG

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In my native language, eventually and finally translate into the same meaning.

Can anyone clarify the differences between the two words?

Thanks.
 
They are quite similar and can often be used in the same situation. Do you have a few sentences you're not sure about? If you posted them here, we can tell you if one sounds more natural than the other in those cases.
 
In some cases, both seem to work fine.

I've been waiting for 3 hours and finally/eventually, the results came out.
The Board of directors finally/eventually made its decision.


In other cases, one seems to be a much better choice than the other (at least to me...)

It's good to see you finally! --does 'eventually' also work in this case?
I've been repairing the engine for quite some time now and I'll eventually make it work. --in this case finally sounds odd to me.

I understand there are differences in the usage of these two words but not quire sure... Can anyone help me with this?
 
If you are simply referring to the passage of time (and things taking a long time), then use "finally." I would use "finally" in your first example. I feel that "finally" also recgonizes the achievement of a goal.

If you are talking about a long (especially a long and difficult) process or journey, then "eventually" is probably a better choice.

It's good to meet you finally! -- Only finally works.

However:

Peter and Amy corresponded via letters for a year and half. They knew they would eventually meet in person, but they were not in a rush. Finally, the did meet, and already in love, married almost immediately and raised a large family of prolific letter writers.

Peter and Amy corresponded via letters for years and finally met when Amy attended a conference in Peter's city. However, they had a serious disagreement about politics, and eventually their relationship ended.
 
Thanks a lot, Barb
 
:up: I'd add to Barb's usage notes that 'eventually' can be used sarcastically:

'I'm glad to meet you finally.' But 'So, Brown, you decided to turn up - eventually. Did you know the class started 10 minutes ago?'

b
 
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