[Grammar] Are having to..

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jigneshbharati

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"For people wondering what the heck I'm on about with 'fronted adverbials' - and why it matters is this:

1. Very young children are having to learn what 'fronted adverbials' are and then to make their writing supposedly better, use them in their writing."

why have they used ' are having to'(progressive-are plus verb-ing) instead of 'have to' and please explain to me the grammatical structure used here. Thanks in advance.
 
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I have to.
I must.
Someone is forcing me to do something.

Teacher: You have to learn this.
The children have to learn this.

Children are having to learn this = it's widespread and repeated.

Better would be "Children are being made to learn" or "Children are being required to learn."
 
The text was probably written by someone for whom English is a second language. I would guess further that the person learned English on the Indian sub-continent, where continuous tenses are used in places that look inappropriate to American and British English speakers.
 
'an ongoing present situation of limited duration' - brilliant! This guy must've been a teacher :)

b

PS I disagree with #3 - it sounds fine to me.
 
The phrase ...are having to... is a present continuous form. It's widely and commonly used in this kind of sentence that describes a social trend, even with stative verbs.

Barb D's alternative phrasing of ...are being required to learn... is another clear example of this usage of the present continuous.
 
PS I disagree with #3 - it sounds fine to me.

On reflection, I also disagree with that post, even though I wrote it. I didn't fill in the missing comma after between "then" and "to" in the OP; without the comma, I read the sentence as a somewhat clumsy effort by a non-native Anglophone.
 
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