Thanks Raymott
My confusion is as follows:-
I read the following sentences from a book:
1. The plane is flying above the clouds.
2. The sun rose above the horizon.
Are the above sentences using "above" correct?
Yes.
To google the difference between "over" and "above",
Merriam-Webster's Learner's Dictionary explained the difference as follows:
In its most common senses, the
adverb over implies movement from one location or position to another:
The senses of the adverb
above that function similarly imply only location, not movement:
This is irrelevant, as I've said twice now. Your sentences don't use 'above' as an adverb. They use 'above' as a preposition. This is made clear on the site I gave you. I suggest you read my replies and that page carefully again, noting that an adverb is not a preposition, and that any comments made about your sentences using 'above' as an adverb don't necessarily apply to 'above' as a preposition.
Therefore, I asked whether "above and over" are interchangeable in the above sentences in post 1. Bhai repied "No, they are not."
I agree.
To clarify the difference, I found "Plane flying over the clouds" and "Do aircraft fly above the clouds? " in goggle.
So, the difference you are referring to is the difference between 'above' and 'over' when used as a preposition after a verb of motion?
You said "you can move over or above something, and you can be located above or over something". Does it mean that we can use "over or above" to refer to movement.
It means that if you use either of these terms with a verb of movement, then movement is implied. Same with location. See my example above.
My main point: Can we use "over or above" to refer to movement. However,from
Merriam-Webster's Learner's Dictionary, the editor said "The senses of the adverb
above that function similarly imply only location, not movement".
True, but if you want to discuss their uses as an adverb, you should probably start a new thread, since all your examples use these words as prepositions, and you're confused enough already.
Thanks.