Somewhere I read:
In tag questions, "the first part is positive and the second part is usually negative" and "the first part is negative and the second part is usually positive".
Why is that? Usually!? Isn't it always? If the sentences above are right, could you please give some examples?
Not a teacher.
Since I joined this forum, I've become far more cautious using 'always' and 'never'. 'As a rule' has proved to be a much safer phrase
You might find the examples below useful.
Let's go to the cinema, shall we?
I'll hold that for you, shall I?
Hand me the knife, will you please?
This is the final match of the season, is it? ~ Yes, that's right.
So you can run a mile in four minutes, can you?
So you're getting married, are you? How nice!
You can make a positive statement (to make a guess, expess interest, surprise or concern) and then add a non-negative tag to ask if the assumption is correct (same-way tags).
While a postivie statement, positive tag is common enough (as shown in those great examples), I can't say I can think of a negative statement, negative tag that sounds anything close to normal. Can you?
I'm not a teacher, but I write for a living. Please don't ask me about 2nd conditionals, but I'm a safe bet for what reads well in (American) English.