Results 1 to 5 of 5
  1. #1
    xiaosheeta is offline Newbie
    • Member Info
      • Member Type:
      • Student or Learner
      • Native Language:
      • Chinese
      • Home Country:
      • Malaysia
      • Current Location:
      • Malaysia
    Join Date
    Nov 2011
    Posts
    2

    Default singular/plural usage with 'respectively'

    Dear teachers,

    I have one question with the word 'respectively. The sentences goes like this.

    Andy and Alex release their toy car (or toy cars) from the rubber band (or rubber bands) respectively, and let it (or them) move ahe long the wooden plank. The distance travelled by toy cars is measured.

    This is a Science question. So, there is a fix way of asking the question. My main problem is only with the singular and plural usage with the word 'respectively'. The situation is about two boys doing experiment, by releasing their toy car from a rubber band. There are two cars and two rubber bands of cox, but I am not sure whether I have to singular instead because of the word 'respectively'.

    Plz kindly advice.

    Thank you.

    Regards,
    Sheeta

  2. #2
    SoothingDave is offline Key Member
    • Member Info
      • Member Type:
      • Other
      • Native Language:
      • English
      • Home Country:
      • United States
      • Current Location:
      • United States
    Join Date
    Apr 2009
    Posts
    4,706

    Default Re: singular/plural usage with 'respectively'

    I don't think you need "respectively" in that sentence at all. The action the two are taking is identical.

    If you said "Tim and Jim have a green car and a blue car, respectively" that would tell us Tim has green and Jim has blue.

  3. #3
    5jj's Avatar
    5jj
    5jj is online now Moderator
    • Member Info
      • Member Type:
      • English Teacher
      • Native Language:
      • British English
      • Home Country:
      • England
      • Current Location:
      • Czech Republic
    Join Date
    Oct 2010
    Posts
    16,985
    Teacher

    Default Re: singular/plural usage with 'respectively'

    Native speakers would use 'cars' and 'bands', and would not use 'respectively'.

    The words 'released from the rubber band' are unnatural. We'd probably say something like 'Andy and Alec used rubber bands to get their cars moving'.

    We would use 'respectively' only in such (rather formal) sentences as 'Andy and Alex had a Lotus and a Brabham respectively' = 'Andy had a Lotus and Alex had a Brabham'.
    Context is always important; labelling is rarely important.


  4. #4
    emsr2d2 is online now VIP Member
    • Member Info
      • Member Type:
      • English Teacher
      • Native Language:
      • British English
      • Home Country:
      • UK
      • Current Location:
      • UK
    Join Date
    Jul 2009
    Posts
    9,009
    Teacher

    Default Re: singular/plural usage with 'respectively'

    We would also use "respectively" if they had released their cars from two different things, ie one rubber band and one slingshot.

    Andy and Alex release their toy cars from the rubber band and the slingshot respectively ...

    Andy released his from a rubber band, and Alex released his from a slingshot.

  5. #5
    xiaosheeta is offline Newbie
    • Member Info
      • Member Type:
      • Student or Learner
      • Native Language:
      • Chinese
      • Home Country:
      • Malaysia
      • Current Location:
      • Malaysia
    Join Date
    Nov 2011
    Posts
    2
    Threadstarter / Original Poster

    Default Re: singular/plural usage with 'respectively'

    Quote Originally Posted by 5jj View Post
    Native speakers would use 'cars' and 'bands', and would not use 'respectively'.

    The words 'released from the rubber band' are unnatural. We'd probably say something like 'Andy and Alec used rubber bands to get their cars moving'.

    We would use 'respectively' only in such (rather formal) sentences as 'Andy and Alex had a Lotus and a Brabham respectively' = 'Andy had a Lotus and Alex had a Brabham'.

    Quote Originally Posted by emsr2d2 View Post
    We would also use "respectively" if they had released their cars from two different things, ie one rubber band and one slingshot.

    Andy and Alex release their toy cars from the rubber band and the slingshot respectively ...

    Andy released his from a rubber band, and Alex released his from a slingshot.

    Hi there, thanks for your reply.

    Could you please guide me how to ask the question then. Because the situation is like two persons doing the same experiment at the same time. The 'release' condition here is like playing the angry bird game.

    Plz advice. Thank you.


Similar Threads

  1. [Grammar] plural of singular
    By jajakwood in forum Ask a Teacher
    Replies: 4
    Last Post: 16-Mar-2010, 08:46
  2. biological effectivenes (plural and singular usage)
    By sergtab in forum Ask a Teacher
    Replies: 1
    Last Post: 14-May-2009, 07:51
  3. [General] singular or plural?
    By vil in forum Ask a Teacher
    Replies: 3
    Last Post: 07-Mar-2009, 03:11
  4. Singular or Plural Usage?
    By crussell in forum Ask a Teacher
    Replies: 3
    Last Post: 29-Mar-2007, 05:28
  5. Plural and Singular
    By kahhong in forum Ask a Teacher
    Replies: 9
    Last Post: 27-Aug-2006, 22:52

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •  

Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.6.0