Hi,
May I know, please, what the name for the notice from a court is? This is the paper delivered to one's house asking them to present themselves to the court at a specified date.
Thank you a lot!
It's called a "summons". You are being summoned to court.
It's a "summons" if you are the target of the court. A "subpoena" if you are being called to testify.
Thanks a lot to you both dears!
As far as I know, subpoena is not used in BrE (or rather, British law) - if we have any British legal experts on here, then please clarify.
A witness (who presumably will expect to testify) will be called to court with a "witness summons", but any call to court in British and Scottish law is a "summons".
Context is always important; labelling is rarely important.
In the US, jurors are summoned as well as defendants.
I think that witnesses don't have to receive a subpoena (the can come voluntarily), but if they are being required to appear, they are subpoenaed.
I was subpoenaed once in a nasty custody hearing. (I was the supervisor of the father. I would have gone voluntarily (the mother was so irresponsible!), but for some reason they thought I would appear more impartial if I was there in response to a subpoena.)
Some of these things may vary from state to state.
I'm not a teacher, but I write for a living. Please don't ask me about 2nd conditionals, but I'm a safe bet for what reads well in (American) English.