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Thread: literature vs literatures

  1. #1
    ostap77 is offline Key Member
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    Default literature vs literatures

    What's the difference between the singular and the plural? When do we use each of them?
    Last edited by ostap77; 16-Jan-2012 at 11:17.
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    Default Re: literature vs literatures

    Quote Originally Posted by ostap77 View Post
    What's the difference between the singular and the olural? When do we use each of them?
    We don't use "literatures". "Literature" is an uncountable mass noun.
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    Default Re: literature vs literatures

    Quote Originally Posted by bhaisahab View Post
    We don't use "literatures". "Literature" is an uncountable mass noun.
    We don't ? "Literatures of Modernity"-Ryerson University in Toronto. It even offers the MA degree in Literatures of Modernity.
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    Default Re: literature vs literatures

    Quote Originally Posted by ostap77 View Post
    What's the difference between the singular and the plural? When do we use each of them?

    *** NOT A TEACHER ***

    (1) I most respectfully and gently submit that here in the United States, the plural is used.

    (2) Among the many examples I googled:

    (a) We study and teach the languages, literatures, and cultures of the Russian and

    other Slavic peoples. (University of California at Berkeley)

    (b) The only journal in the United States that focuses exclusively on American

    Indian literatures. [My note: There are many Native-American tribes, each with its own

    particular literature.]

    (c) The Department of East Asian Languages and literatures at the University of

    Hawaii. [My note: Chinese literature, Japanese literature, Korean literature, etc.]
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  5. #5
    ostap77 is offline Key Member
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    Default Re: literature vs literatures

    Quote Originally Posted by TheParser View Post
    *** NOT A TEACHER ***

    (1) I most respectfully and gently submit that here in the United States, the plural is used.

    (2) Among the many examples I googled:

    (a) We study and teach the languages, literatures, and cultures of the Russian and

    other Slavic peoples. (University of California at Berkeley)

    (b) The only journal in the United States that focuses exclusively on American

    Indian literatures. [My note: There are many Native-American tribes, each with its own

    particular literature.]

    (c) The Department of East Asian Languages and literatures at the University of

    Hawaii. [My note: Chinese literature, Japanese literature, Korean literature, etc.]
    When I say "Ukrainian Literature" I'd be conveying generic meaning. If I choose to use "Ukrainian Literatures" I'd be refering to either different authors or different times when they were written?
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    Default Re: literature vs literatures

    Quote Originally Posted by ostap77 View Post
    When I say "Ukrainian Literature" I'd be conveying generic meaning. If I choose to use "Ukrainian Literatures" I'd be refering to either different authors or different times when they were written?

    I do not know.

    Hopefully, someone will soon give us the answer to your excellent question.
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    Default Re: literature vs literatures

    'Literatures' is pretty uncommon in both varieties of English, BNC has 49 citations (5,246 for the uncountable) and COCA has 305 (28,055 for the uncountable). I cannot come up with a natural context for 'Ukranian literatures', though doubtless somebody will.

    As far as learners are concerned, I would tell anyone who came up with an example of the word in the plural that if they use word as an uncountable noun, they will be correct in 99.9% of the sentences they create. If they use it in the plural form they are likely to sound unnatural in 99% of the sentences they create.
    Context is always important; labelling is rarely important.


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    Default Re: literature vs literatures

    You won't need to use "literatures" unless you need to write in the language of academic postmodernism.
    “Literatures” has been introduced into discourse to deconstruct the hegemonic concept of “Literature” which implies that there is a canonical Literature on one hand, and non-literature on the other, rather than a spectrum of this-literature and that-literature. That is, it refuses to marginalise the other-literatures. It forces us to accept the diversity or, better put, the diversities existant in that which we call the Literary. It opens a foramen into a discourse on our own private literatures; the oral, the written, perhaps even only the felt, the subtly nuanced, the barely articulated, perhaps even the pre-thought, unconscious narrative that until now has been silenced by the deafening, yet ultimately impotent, authority of a monolithic “Literature”.

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