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Thread: The omission of 'to' in to-infitive.

  1. #1
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    Default The omission of 'to' in to-infitive.

    We teach Korean students that there are three cases of omitting to in to-infinitives such as;

    1. All I did was to study English.

    2. What I did was to wait for her.

    3. The only thins I did was to eat and sleep all day.


    My first question is "Is 'to' omitted in present sentences?" like;

    4. All I do is study English.

    5. What I do is wait for her.

    6. The only thins I do is eat and sleep all day.


    Secondly, is 'to' omitted in cases of 'no-did-sentence'? I mean;

    7. All I want is see you.

    8. What I need is make money.

    9. The only thing I miss about NZ is hang around with my friends.


    Are 7,8 and 9 grammatical, too?
    Last edited by wotcha; 10-Nov-2012 at 12:50.

  2. #2
    nelson13 is offline Member
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    Default Re: The omission of 'to' in to-infitive.

    Quote Originally Posted by wotcha View Post
    We teach Korean students that there are three cases of omitting to in to-infinitives such as;

    1. All I did was to study English.

    2. What I did was to wait for her.

    3. The only thins I did was to eat and sleep all day.


    My first question is "Is 'to' omitted in present sentences like;

    4. All I do is study English.

    5. What I do is wait for her.

    6. The only thins I do is eat and sleep all day.


    Secondly, is 'to' omitted in cases of 'no-did-sentence'? I mean;

    7. All I want is see you.

    8. What I need is make money.

    9. The only thing I miss about NZ is hang around with my friends.


    Are 7,8 and 9 grammatical, too?
    You will not expect a non-native speaker to answer your question. But I still want to try. Anyone is welcome to comment on my answer.

    In reply to your question, the answer is NO. Not grammatical.

    If you view sentences 1-6, you will find they are all DO-sentences or sentences containing an inflection of DO;and DO in this case has a special usage that can leave out TO. But no other verbs.
    Odessa Dawn and wotcha like this.
    I am studying at university in Hong Kong and major in English.

  3. #3
    Tdol is offline Editor, UsingEnglish.com
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    Default Re: The omission of 'to' in to-infitive.

    I would use to in 7 & 8 and the gerund in 9.
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  4. #4
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    Default Re: The omission of 'to' in to-infitive.

    Quote Originally Posted by Tdol View Post
    I would use to in 7 & 8 and the gerund in 9.
    So would I.
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    Context is important. Please provide enough for us to be able to deal effectively with your question.
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  5. #5
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    Default Re: The omission of 'to' in to-infitive.

    With #3 and #6 you need to use "things" and "are/were". I would also change the word order:

    3. The only things I did all day were eat and sleep.
    6. The only things I do all day are eat and sleep.
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    Remember - correct capitalisation, punctuation and spacing make posts much easier to read.

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