Hello,
This is just a training of how we can describe either a consonant or a vowel of a beginner student.
For consonant:
The sound /r/ is a post-alveolar approximant, a roll/trill and a voiced sound.
The sound /s/ is an alveolar (the tongue tip or less the tongue blade approches the alveolar ridge but in practise it touches the lower teeth)ficative and unvoiced sound.
The sound /m/ is a balabial, nasal and voiced sound.
Concerning the vowel:
/ɑ :/ is a open,low, back, unrounded and long vowel.
/ɪ/ ( some people write it with a dot like this /i/ Is it correct) is a close, high, front, unrounded, and a short vowel.
/e/( As in bed, the symbol /e/ is represented also by/ɛ/) is a front, unrounded, and short vowel.
Could you please tell me if my description is correct?
All the best
Last edited by symaa; 22-Jun-2011 at 16:34.
/i:/ is the sound heard in me, see, be/ɪ/ ( some people write it with a (point) dot like this /i/ Is it correct?)
/i/ is the sound heard in happy, radiation
/ɪ/ is the sound heard in pit, sinthe sound heard in red, head, leisure is usually transcribed phonemically in the UK as /e/; some writers use /ɛ/ for this sound./e/( As in bed, the symbol /e/ is represented also by/ɛ/)
Thank you mara_ce for sharing your time and your concerns.
Yes, I do too, from the context you can understand the meaning, but what I meant is, for examle when somebody say *typically* The first is /ɪ/ and the second is/i/ so how can I know this difference if I do not know the transcription before?
This page: BBC Learning English | Pronunciation Tips will help you practise the sounds.
Concerning these videos as well as the others, she only compare /ɪ/ which is short to the long vowel /i:/.And as you can see she never mentioned the/i/.
Have a nice day
Hi, symaa.
You´re right. I couldn´t find a description of it either.
What my book, Gimson´s Pronunciation of English, says about it is:
… in such final unaccented positions, e.g. in city, lady, memory, /ɪ / is increasingly replaced by a short variety of /i:/ by many speakers. (The contrast between /ɪ /and /i:/ is in any case neutralized in word-final position, so no ambiguity arises from such pronunciations.)