English Language Discussion Forums


Go Back   UsingEnglish.com ESL Forum > Learning English > Pronunciation and Phonetics

Quick Links
Sites for Teachers


Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 04-Jan-2008, 05:13
Junior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Country: Iran
Posts: 71
Current Location: Iran
First Language: Farsi
Member Type: Other
M.Mozaffary is on a distinguished road
Post S=/s/ or /z/?

why S sometimes pronounce /s/ and sometimes /z/?

thanks
Reply With Quote
Sponsored Links
  #2  
Old 04-Jan-2008, 06:10
dawoodusmani's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Country: Pakistan
Posts: 552
Current Location: Karachi, Pakistan
First Language: Urdu
Member Type: Student or Learner
dawoodusmani has a spectacular aura aboutdawoodusmani has a spectacular aura about
Question Re: S=/s/ or /z/?

Quote:
Originally Posted by M.Mozaffary View Post
why S sometimes pronounce /s/ and sometimes /z/?

thanks
There's no hard and fast rule of pronunciation in English. It all depends on hearing of native speakers like every other language in the world. Though there are some certain rules that help non-native speakers or learners to master the correct pronunciation. I, therefore, suggest to you that you listen to native speakers by watching television programmes, listening to the radio or some CDs and cassettes.
Regards!
Dawood
Reply With Quote
The Following User Says Thank You to dawoodusmani For This Useful Post:
  #3  
Old 04-Jan-2008, 08:49
VIP Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Country: UK
Posts: 5,429
Current Location: UK
First Language: British English
Member Type: Other
David L. has a reputation beyond reputeDavid L. has a reputation beyond reputeDavid L. has a reputation beyond reputeDavid L. has a reputation beyond reputeDavid L. has a reputation beyond reputeDavid L. has a reputation beyond reputeDavid L. has a reputation beyond reputeDavid L. has a reputation beyond reputeDavid L. has a reputation beyond reputeDavid L. has a reputation beyond reputeDavid L. has a reputation beyond repute
Default Re: S=/s/ or /z/?

Are you referring to words such as realize, organize, and words ending -ize and -ise?
Reply With Quote
The Following User Says Thank You to David L. For This Useful Post:
  #4  
Old 04-Jan-2008, 11:34
Newbie
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Country: Singapore
Posts: 21
Current Location: Singapore
First Language: English
Member Type: Student or Learner
AstroNox is on a distinguished road
Default Re: S=/s/ or /z/?

He is referring to IPA.
Reply With Quote
The Following User Says Thank You to AstroNox For This Useful Post:
  #5  
Old 04-Jan-2008, 12:09
Soup's Avatar
VIP Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Country: Canada
Posts: 5,549
Current Location: Shanghai, China
First Language: English
Member Type: English Teacher
Soup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond repute
Default Re: S=/s/ or /z/?

Quote:
Originally Posted by M.Mozaffary View Post
why S sometimes pronounce /s/ and sometimes /z/?

thanks
The general rule, [s] after a voiceless sound and [z] after a voiced sound. For example,

cat[s]
dog[z]

Read more here ...
Reply With Quote
The Following User Says Thank You to Soup For This Useful Post:
  #6  
Old 08-Jan-2008, 05:08
dawoodusmani's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Country: Pakistan
Posts: 552
Current Location: Karachi, Pakistan
First Language: Urdu
Member Type: Student or Learner
dawoodusmani has a spectacular aura aboutdawoodusmani has a spectacular aura about
Question Re: S=/s/ or /z/?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Soup View Post
The general rule, [s] after a voiceless sound and [z] after a voiced sound. For example,

cat[s]
dog[z]

Read more here ...
Dear Soup, how about the general use of "s" in English, for example:
sistser [s] but resist [z] Why?
syllable [s] but clumsy [z] why?
vast [s] but was [z]why?
insert [s] but reserve [z] why?
seat [s] but disease [z] why?
absent [s] but present [z] why?
There are so many more examples like the above. Do they have any rules?
Regards!
Dawood

Last edited by dawoodusmani; 10-Jan-2008 at 04:37.
Reply With Quote
The Following User Says Thank You to dawoodusmani For This Useful Post:
  #7  
Old 08-Jan-2008, 05:15
dawoodusmani's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Country: Pakistan
Posts: 552
Current Location: Karachi, Pakistan
First Language: Urdu
Member Type: Student or Learner
dawoodusmani has a spectacular aura aboutdawoodusmani has a spectacular aura about
Question Re: S=/s/ or /z/?

Quote:
Originally Posted by David L. View Post
Are you referring to words such as realize, organize, and words ending -ize and -ise?
Dear David, please tell us the rule[s] of ize and ise if there are. It'll certainly increase our knowledge.
Regards!
Dawood
Reply With Quote
The Following User Says Thank You to dawoodusmani For This Useful Post:
  #8  
Old 20-Jan-2008, 13:11
Soup's Avatar
VIP Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Country: Canada
Posts: 5,549
Current Location: Shanghai, China
First Language: English
Member Type: English Teacher
Soup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond repute
Default Re: S=/s/ or /z/?

Dear dawoodusmani,

sister [s]
The next sound [t] is voiceless

resist [z]
It sits between two voiced sounds

syllable [s]
[s] is a sound in English. No pattern here.

clumsy [z]
[z] sits between two voiced sounds, [m]..[y]

vast [s]
The next sound [t] is voiceless
was [z] no reason

insert [s]
It sits at a boundary, in+sert (from Latin serere to link together). Modern insert is a fused form. So, no pattern here today.

reserve [z]
It's also from Latin, but came into English from Middle French; hence the [z].

Hope that helped out some.
Reply With Quote
The Following User Says Thank You to Soup For This Useful Post:
  #9  
Old 20-Jan-2008, 13:14
Soup's Avatar
VIP Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Country: Canada
Posts: 5,549
Current Location: Shanghai, China
First Language: English
Member Type: English Teacher
Soup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond reputeSoup has a reputation beyond repute
Default Re: S=/s/ or /z/?

Quote:
Originally Posted by dawoodusmani View Post
Dear David, please tell us the rule[s] of ize and ise if there are. It'll certainly increase our knowledge.
Regards!
Dawood
There is a great deal written about that. This may be of some help to you.

ize or ise - Google Search
Reply With Quote
The Following User Says Thank You to Soup For This Useful Post:
  #10  
Old 23-Jan-2008, 18:41
Newbie
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Country: USA
Posts: 1
Current Location: Stockholm,Sweden
First Language: English
Member Type: Other
fondacey is on a distinguished road
Default Re: S=/s/ or /z/?

Just to throw a wrench/spanner....

Why
to close [z] --verb--
yet...
too close [s] --adj.--
Reply With Quote
The Following User Says Thank You to fondacey For This Useful Post:
Reply

Bookmarks

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On



All times are GMT. The time now is 21:23.


vBulletin, Copyright ©2000 - 2009, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.3.0
Copyright © 2002 - 2009 UsingEnglish.com