[Grammar] What is the difference between complement and object in English Grammar ?

Status
Not open for further replies.

khanda

New member
Joined
Jul 18, 2014
Member Type
Student or Learner
Native Language
Kurdish
Home Country
Iraq
Current Location
Iraq
What is the difference between complement and object in English Grammar in a sentence?
for example : when we say I am tall , tall is object
but : she speaks English , English is complement
It is clear to understand when we use object pronouns like:
I see you ,but i really confused to compare ( i am tall , and She speaks English)?
Please guide me
Thanks,
 

tzfujimino

Key Member
Joined
Dec 8, 2007
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
Japanese
Home Country
Japan
Current Location
Japan
What is the difference between complement and object in English Grammar in a sentence?
for example : when we say I am tall , tall is object No. In this sentence, 'tall' is the complement.
but : she speaks English , English is complement No. Here, 'English' is the object.
It is clear to understand when we use object pronouns like:
I see you ,but i really confused to compare ( i am tall , and She speaks English)?
Please guide me
Thanks,

Hello, khanda.:-D
For some information on 'direct object', please see here.

I hope the link will shed some light on your query.
 

emsr2d2

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jul 28, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
UK
What is the difference between complement and object in English grammar in a sentence?

For example, when we say "I am tall", "tall" is the/an objectbut in "She speaks English", "English" is a complement.
[strike]It is clear to[/strike] I understand when we use object pronouns like "I see you" but I am really confused when comparing "I am tall" and "She speaks English".

Please [strike]guide[/strike] help me.
Thanks.

Please see my corrections above in red. It is important to follow the rules of written English:

- Start every sentence (or quoted sentence) with a capital letter.
- End every sentence with a single, appropriate punctuation mark.
- Always capitalise the word "I".
- Do not put a space before a comma, full stop, question mark or exclamation mark.
- Always put a space after a comma, full stop, question mark or exclamation mark.
 

MikeNewYork

VIP Member
Joined
Nov 13, 2002
Member Type
Academic
Native Language
American English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
Technically, a verb complement is anything that completes the sense of the verb. In that sense, both of your sentences have complements, but they are different types.

A transitive verb, such as "speaks" (in this use) can take a direct object as a complement.
A linking verb, such as "is" (am) can take a predicate adjective or a predicate nominative as a complement. In this case, "tall" is a predicate adjective describing the subject. A predicate nominative is a noun complement that restates the subject, as in "I am a lawyer."

See more here.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top