''He was
busy rummaging in his cloak''. What is grammaticaly both 'busy' and ''rummaging', a compound adjective?
Printable View
''He was
busy rummaging in his cloak''. What is grammaticaly both 'busy' and ''rummaging', a compound adjective?
I'll have a go. I think that "busy" is an adjective, and "rummaging" is a gerund.
I thought if they were separated, should be used a comma left to the word ''rummaging'', right?
No. Rummaging is what he was busy doing.
The comma might be justified in some contexts, if the 'busyness' is more significant than the thing being done. Example: I tried to catch her attention but she was busy, looking up something on her mobile phone I think.
b
PS You mean a comma 'to the left of'; but the normal way to say it would be "a comma after the word 'busy'". You normall talk of a comma after A rather than before B. Think of the space after the comma.