If you mean the names of the individual toes, I don't believe they are all commonly named. There's the big toe, obviously. And the little toe. In between, not so much naming going on.
But have you ever used names for the second or fourth toe, aside from "second toe" or "fourth toe"? I'm with Dave - big toe, little toe, and not much in between.
When I was a very small child, my dad used to call mine Dave Dee, Dozy, Beaky, Mick and Titch, while tickling my toes and making me laugh. For years, I thought he had made up those names!