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Thread: part of speech of compound nouns

  1. #1
    hela is offline Senior Member
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    Default part of speech of compound nouns

    Hello everyone,

    Would you please tell me to what part of speech do these words belong ?

    work permit ; video game ; bike trailer...

    Should they be listed under the category of:

    a) compound nouns = 1 part of speech (does it exist ?)

    b) noun (video; work; bike)
    + noun (game; permit; trailer) =
    2 similar parts of speech

    c) descriptive adjectives OR nouns functioning as adjectives ? (video; work; bike...)
    + nouns (permit; game; trailer) =
    2 different parts of speech ?

    Many thanks.
    I wish you all a merry Christmas.
    Hela
    anhnha likes this.

  2. #2
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    5jj
    5jj is offline Moderator
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    Default Re: part of speech of compound nouns

    Does it really matter?
    Context is important. Please provide enough for us to be able to deal effectively with your question.
    Your thread title should include all or part of the word/phrase being discussed.
    If you just want to know the meaning of a word, try OneLook Dictionary Search first.


  3. #3
    hela is offline Senior Member
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    Default Re: part of speech of compound nouns

    Yes, I need to know, if you wouldn't mind.
    Thank you. :)

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    Tdol is offline Editor, UsingEnglish.com
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    Default Re: part of speech of compound nouns

    They are compound nouns, but the first noun is functioning as an adjective IMO.

  5. #5
    hela is offline Senior Member
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    Default Re: part of speech of compound nouns

    Quote Originally Posted by Tdol View Post
    They are compound nouns, but the first noun is functioning as an adjective IMO.
    So, if I am asked such a question in a grammar exercise, this is what I should answer ?

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    Default Re: part of speech of compound nouns

    For such questions, I simply refer to a dictionary. The part of speech does not have to be dependent on the sentence, hence, if a dictionary gives a single entry for "work permit", I call it whatever the dictionary says -- in this case a noun.
    The part of a sentence is quite a different matter, and a dictionary cannot help.
    anhnha likes this.

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