[Grammar] Answer me a question. Answer the question to me.

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wotcha

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1. Answer me a question.

2. Answer the question to me.

3. He answered me the question.

4. He answered the question to me.

5. He answered the question for me.


Are they all grammatical?
 
None of them are correct, (except for the last one which means something different entirely) although I do understand what you mean. You don't use an indirect object with "answer". You would say "He answered my question".

Answering a question for someone is answering a question in their place, e.g.
1: "What is Pi, 2?"
2: "Errm–"
3: "3.14"
Here, 3 has answered for 2.

[Not a teacher]
 
You will certainly hear "Answer me this" in BrE which would probably equate to "Answer me a/this question".

"Answer this for me" is ambiguous. It could mean "I have been asked a question and I cannot answer it. Please answer it on my behalf" or it could mean "I have a question. Please answer it to satisfy my curiosity. I really want to hear your answer."
 
You will certainly hear "Answer me this" in BrE which would probably equate to "Answer me a/this question".
Interesting point. I feel that we can say, 'Answer me this' or 'Answer me one question', but we would not say 'He answered me a question'. As Calis suggested, we'd say, 'He answered my question'.
 
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