Earth vs. Earth's systems

milan2003_07

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 7, 2011
Member Type
Academic
Native Language
Russian
Home Country
Russian Federation
Current Location
Russian Federation
Hello everyone,

I'm currently studying a book on Technical English ("English for Technical Universities") and reading the text about oil recovery. There is multiple-choice exercise I'm doing now and I have doubts regarding the following sentence:

"The field of geology includes subfields that examine all of the _____ systems".

I have a choice between "Earth" and "Earth's". I have found both options possible on the Internet. I would choose "Earth's". Am I right?
 

emsr2d2

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jul 28, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
UK
Yes. For "Earth" to work, "Earth systems" would have to be a set/recognised phrase. It's not.
 

milan2003_07

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 7, 2011
Member Type
Academic
Native Language
Russian
Home Country
Russian Federation
Current Location
Russian Federation
Yes. For "Earth" to work, "Earth systems" would have to be a set/recognised phrase. It's not.

As far as I've understood, if "Earth work" is a recognized phrase (for example, in some geological community), then we can use "Earth systems", but you claim that "Earth work" isn't a set phrase. I'm not a geologist, so in this case I trust natives and specialists. Thus, it's possible only to say "Earth's systems".
 

emsr2d2

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Jul 28, 2009
Member Type
English Teacher
Native Language
British English
Home Country
UK
Current Location
UK
As far as I've understood, if "Earth work" is a recognized phrase (for example, in some geological community), then we can use "Earth systems", but you claim that "Earth work" isn't a set phrase. I'm not a geologist, so in this case I trust natives and specialists. Thus, it's possible only to say "Earth's systems".
I'm not a geologist either, but I've never seen "Earth work". I've seen "earthwork", used in construction, geology and archaeology.
 

Tarheel

VIP Member
Joined
Jun 16, 2014
Member Type
Interested in Language
Native Language
American English
Home Country
United States
Current Location
United States
I wouldn't use the article in that one, thus:

The field of geology includes all of Earth's systems.
 
Top