the two phenomena

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GoodTaste

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Could you clearly see what are "the two phenomena" here? One is fire and the other is flare? I am not sure at all.

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“The Sun might look quiet at the first glance, but when we look in detail, we can see those miniature flares everywhere we look,” said Berghmans, a solar physicist at the Royal Observatory of Belgium in Brussels, in a statement.


The fires are just millionths or billionths of the size of the solar flares visible from Earth, which are energetic eruptions thought to be caused by interactions in the Sun’s magnetic fields. The mission team has yet to work out whether the two phenomena are driven by the same process, but the researchers speculate that the combined effect of the many campfires could contribute to the searing heat of the corona, the Sun’s outer atmosphere. The corona is hundreds of times hotter than the Sun’s surface, but the reason is a long-standing mystery.

Source: Nature 16 JULY 2020
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-02136-4
 
One is the "miniature flares" or "fires" (so-called "campfires"); the other is the solar flares.

Keep in mind that the use of the word "fire" is only metaphorical. There is no actual fire on the sun.
 
The writing isn't perfectly clear, but since only two phenomena are discussed, it's pretty clear which ones the story is about.
 
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