[Grammar] I was lucky to have spotted it.

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kadioguy

Key Member
Joined
Mar 4, 2017
Member Type
Student or Learner
Native Language
Chinese
Home Country
Taiwan
Current Location
Taiwan
(On Lee Hsien Loong's Facebook page)

Took this picture while I was on a #jalanjalan at Thomson Nature Park back in March. These critters are shy and very nimble so I was lucky to have spotted it. There are interesting sights all over our city in a garden. You just have to look around and not at your handphone so much!

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a. I was lucky to spot it.
b.
I was lucky to have spotted it.

Why did he use (b) rather than (a)?

I assume that
(b) has the effect of the perfect aspect, which connects two periods of time. That is, "I had spotted it, so I took this picture". What do you think?

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(Source)
3LB40kB.jpg


 
a. I was lucky to spot it.
b. I was lucky to have spotted it.

How about this answer?

(a) means
"I spotted it and I felt lucky. (at almost the same time)"

(b) means
"(earlier) I had spotted it. (later) I felt lucky."
 
Well, you're close enough, I suppose, yes.

The perfect aspect places the act of spotting it before the act of taking the photo.
 
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