[Grammar] Why is the word "home" an adverb?

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cnjackie88

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Why is the word 'home' an adverb? [title question added to body of post by moderator]

I googled some answers, but couldn't find a satisfactory one.
 
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Why is the word 'home' an adverb? [title question added to body of post by moderator]

I googled some answers, but couldn't find a satisfactory one.

The word "home" can be an adverb. It can also be a noun and a verb. Please give us some of the explanations you found when you Googled it and tell us why you didn't find them satisfactory.
 
The word "home" can be an adverb. It can also be a noun and a verb. Please give us some of the explanations you found when you Googled it and tell us why you didn't find them satisfactory.

I mean why the word "home" so special? Is there any story about this word? also thanks for your reply @emsr2d2
 
I mean why is the word "home" so special? Is there any story about this word? Also, thanks for your reply, emsr2d2.

It's not special. Lots of words have different meanings and fit into different word groups. What sort of story are you talking about? Why would a particular word have a story? You can look up any word on etymonline.com and find out its linguistic roots and evolution.

Note that there is no need to thank anyone for a reply here. Simply click on the Thank button.
 
When used as an adverb, home can be understood in the same way as a preposition phrase.

I arrived at my house at 11 p.m. = I arrived home at 11 p.m.

I went to my house to feed my cat. = I went home to feed my cat.
 
I googled some answers, but couldn't find a satisfactory one.


NOT A TEACHER

Hi,

Perhaps you might like to know the opinion of my most admired grammarian, Dr. George Oliver Curme.

1. He says that after verbs of motion, the noun "home" is parsed as an adverb.

a. "He went home." ("Went" shows motion.)
b. "I was home by six." (There is no verb of motion, but it is implied. In other words, I arrived/came home by six.)
c. "Jane was home" does not have a verb of motion, so the rule calls for "Jane was at home." The first sentence, however, is natural and used by many (most?) speakers.

Curme, A Grammar of the English Language (1931), volume II, page 145.
 
1. He says that after verbs of motion, the noun "home" is parsed as an adverb.

True, but in my opinion it doesn't cover, or explain satisfactorily, the use of home after the state verb be.

To say that in b. there is 'implied motion' is incorrect, I think. And even if there is an implied sense of motion, there is still no 'verb of motion' as mentioned in the rule. You may as well just describe the verb be as a verb of motion in some cases.

To ignore natural uses such as Jane was home or Nobody's home seems rather pointless, too. Since these contravene the rule, they still need to be explained.

Why doesn't he just say that home is parsed as an adverb after verbs of motion and the verb be? Simple!

Sorry to criticise your favourite grammarian, The Parser, but I think Dr. Curme's explanation is a bit confused. What he's missing is the fact that the adverbial use of home can be understood either as having a sense of motion (when substituting a PP headed by to) or a stative sense (when substituting a PP headed by at). I don't see there's any reason to discount the latter use.

I have a vague suspicion that Curme was considering the difference between such uses as:

a) Nobody's home
b) Nobody's at home

A very good question I think is: How can both be correct when the grammar seems so different? How can you explain the absence (or presence, depending on which way you're looking at it) of the preposition? If my suspicion is right, then I admit that his solution to exclude sentence a) from qualifying as correct certainly solved the problem.

The alternative solution of simply classifying the words differently may have seemed to Dr. Curme unsatisfactory from a semantic analysis—surely both sentences mean exactly the same thing!

Anyway, all this is just speculative rumination on my part, probably quite unfair to Dr. Curme. :-D
 
Why is "home" an adverb? Why not?

"I'm going home" tells you where I'm going. It modifies "going." It's a functional use of the word.

Does it seem strange to use it that way?
 
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