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Financial vocabulary homophones

A LESSON PLAN FOR ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS

Finance words and phrases and things that are pronounced the same way review, starting with a fun quick responses game.

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Lesson Plan Content:


Financial vocabulary homophones

Listen to your teacher or partner say something from one box below in a sentence or two, and say from the context if they are saying the thing in column A or the thing in column B. If you aren’t sure, you can ask which row below and/ or ask for the other example on the same line in a different context.

When your teacher tells you to, test other people in the same way. Your teacher will tell you if you can use the example contexts below, if you should make up your own contexts, or if you should mix up those below and your own ideas.

When you finish, ask about any which you are not sure of the meaning of, can’t imagine contexts for, working together to think of other suitable example sentences each time.

Underline the example or examples on each line that are most connected to finance.

Test each other on the words:

  • say and spell both homophones and see if your partner can repeat back the spelling of which is more connected to finance
  • say how the words are pronounced and see if your partner can spell the word or words which are clearly connected to finance
  • spell both homophones and see if your partner can say the shared pronunciation
  • spell one word and see if your partner can spell the homophone
  • say the homophones on one line and see if your partner can spell both
  • say the same word in two different contexts or the two different words in suitable contexts, and see if your partner can notice which of those things you are doing
  • spell one word and see if your partner can repeat it back with the correct pronunciation and in a suitable context

 

Without example contexts version

A

B

account

a count

air

heir

bare

bear

budget

budge it

caw

core

ceiling

sealing

cellar

seller

cent

sent

climbs

climes

currant

current

D

de-

earn

urn

ease

Es

fair

fare

find

fined

Hi

high

higher

hire

leased

least

loan

lone

market

mark it

missed

mist

oh

owe

one

won

peak

peek

principal

principle

raise

rays

raw

roar

rose

rows

sail

sale

sauce

source

sawed

soared

sees

seize

some

sum

stake

steak

steal

steel

suite

sweet

tacks

tax

tear

tier

too

two

wait

weight

weak

week

wind

wined

 

With example contexts version

 

A

B

1

(savings) account

a count (or a duke)

2

(hot) air

heir (to the fortune)

3

bare (skin)

bear (market)

4

(annual) budget

budge it (up to the end of the sofa)

5

caw (like a crow)

core (area of business)

6

(debt) ceiling

sealing (off from infection)

7

(wine) cellar

seller (and buyer)

8

(one) cent

sent (by snail mail)

9

climbs (rapidly)

(sunny) climes

10

currant (bun)

current (account)

11

D(-class shares)

de-(fault on a debt)

12

earn (commission)

(Greek) urn

13

ease(-ing the financial conditions)

(spelled with two) Es

14

fair (value)

(train) fare

15

find (new markets)

fined (by the SEC)

16

Hi (John!)

(a new all-time) high

17

higher (than last year)

hire (car)

18

leased (back)

least (valuable)

19

(home) loan

lone (wolf)

20

(stock) market

mark it (with a red tick)

21

missed (key targets)

mist (, fog or smog)

22

oh (seven nine two)

owe (seven million pounds)

23

one (billion)

won (the bidding war)

24

(reach a) peak

peek (into the room)

25

principal (amount)

(moral) principle

26

raise (prices)

(laser) rays

27

raw (materials)

roar (of a lion)

28

(stock prices) rose

rows (of figures)

29

sail (across the sea)

(fire) sale

30

(Worcestershire) sauce

source (of income)

31

sawed (the wood)

(share prices) soared

32

sees (a new opportunity)

seize (criminals’ assets)

33

some (issues)

sum (of the two numbers)

34

(take a minority) stake

(medium-rare) steak

35

steal (from clients)

(stainless) steel

36

suite (of fintech products)

sweet(en the deal)

37

(thumb) tacks

(corporation) tax

38

tear (rolling down his cheek)

tier (one capital)

39

too (expensive)

two (thirds)

40

wait (in the lobby)

(portfolio) weight

41

weak (currencies)

(next) week

42

wind (up the local subsidiary)

wined (and dined)

 

Financial English collocations

Without looking above, match the words on the left and right of the same section to make expressions related to finance:

  1. savings/ current       area of business
  2. heir                         account
  3. bear/ bull                back     
  4. core                        ceiling
  5. debt                        commission
  6. climbed/ rose               high/ peak
  7. earn                             loan
  8. fair                              value
  9. reach a new all-time        market
  10. lease                             rapidly/ dramatically
  11. home to the                  fortune/ throne

 

  1. stock                           materials
  2. pay                            market (trader) 
  3. raw                            of income
  4. fire                            raise/ rise
  5. source               sale
  6. take a minority/ majority stake
  7. sweeten               tax
  8. corporate/ corporation/ income/ sales                  the offer/ the deal
  9. portfolio               up that business
  10. weak                             weight
  11. wind                               yen/ Euro/ currencies

 

Check above. Other matches may be possible, but there’s probably only one way to match them all.

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