[Grammar] Is "in the sea" an adjective or adverb in "I love swimming in the sea"?

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df2006

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Is "in the sea" an adjective or adverb in "I love swimming in the sea"?

In analyzing "I love swimming in the sea." , I came up with the following:

I (Subject) + love (Verb) + swimming in the sea (gerund noun phrase as Object)

My understanding is that the gerund noun phrase is made up by “swimming” as the head noun + prepositional phrase “in the sea” as the modifier.

My question is:

Is the prepositional modifier “in the sea”

(1) an ADJECTIVE describing a NOUN, i.e. the kind of “swimming” I like?
OR
(2) an ADVERB describing WHERE I love to swim”

Many thanks,
donna
 
Re: Is "in the sea" an adjective or adverb in "I love swimming in the sea"?

One could argue both, but I would take it as an adjective modifying "swimming". That would answer the question "what kind".
 
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