Lay or Lie

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Dready

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Can you please explain why so many people nowadays use Lay instead of Lie when speak about a process in which person takes horizontal position. For example, almost in every song they sing, "I'm laying in bed". Is "lay" correct to use in such cases? Thank you.
 

TheParser

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Can you please explain why so many people nowadays use Lay instead of Lie when speak about a process in which person takes horizontal position. For example, almost in every song they sing, "I'm laying in bed". Is "lay" correct to use in such cases? Thank you.


NOT A TEACHER


(1) You have asked a wonderful question. No, I CANNOT give you the

reason, but I CAN offer a few thoughts.

(a) Many native speakers here in the States also get confused by

those three verbs: To lie (not tell the truth), to lie (be on your back),

to lay (something).

(i) Sometimes I will hear even TV newsreaders say: "The victim was

laying in the street"!!! (Instead of "lying.")

(ii) The most common blunder may be "I laid on the beach yesterday"

instead of the correct "I lay on the beach yesterday." I have a theory.

It is probably wrong, but I am delighted to share it with you. I think that

native speakers feel that "lay" (the past of "lie" on your back) does not

sound like a past tense. As you know, many verbs have a past tense

that ends in -ed. So speakers get accustomed to the -ed sound.

Therefore, they might think that "laid" sounds like the right past tense

because it has the "d" sound.

(2) Of course, "I am laying in bed" is very bad English. Remember that

"to lay" is transitive. That is, it needs an object: I am laying the flowers

on the table. In your sentence, you want to announce that you are

currently on your back in bed: I am lying in bed.

(3) Don't feel bad. I am pretty sure that most of my fellow Americans

would fail a test on these three words, and I doubt that I could get a

100% mark on such a test.


Respectfully yours,


James
 

Dready

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Thanks very much, TheParser, for your thoughts. It's now very clear for me.

The question was inspired by one catchy American song by Bruno Mars
Code:
Today I don't feel like doing anything
I just wanna lay in my bed
Don't feel like picking up my phone
So leave a message at the tone
'Cause today I swear I'm not doing anything
 

freezeframe

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Thanks very much, TheParser, for your thoughts. It's now very clear for me.

The question was inspired by one catchy American song by Bruno Mars
Code:
Today I don't feel like doing anything
I just wanna lay in my bed
Don't feel like picking up my phone
So leave a message at the tone
'Cause today I swear I'm not doing anything


No offense to Bruno Mars and co. but lyrics is not the best source for learning English, especially pop and hip hop, etc. You'll find many weird sentences and ungrammatical constructions there. Lyrics are just an accompaniment to the music, you're not meant to listen to them closely. :-D
 

nyota

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No offense to Bruno Mars and co. but lyrics is not the best source for learning English, especially pop and hip hop, etc. You'll find many weird sentences and ungrammatical constructions there. Lyrics are just an accompaniment to the music, you're not meant to listen to them closely. :-D

One would hope that if you get as little music as you do in hip hop, they'd at least get the lyrics right.

Now. Where do I hide?
 

Dready

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No offense to Bruno Mars and co. but lyrics is not the best source for learning English, especially pop and hip hop, etc. You'll find many weird sentences and ungrammatical constructions there. Lyrics are just an accompaniment to the music, you're not meant to listen to them closely. :-D

But music, particularly pop punk rock has been inspiring me to learn English for many years. I'm not saying that I learn English grammar and words by listening to this kind of music but the music itself makes me want to dig into languages. =)

For example, when I listen to Edith Piaf, I want to learn French again, which I did back in high school.

What I'm trying to say is that I use music as an inspiration. :-D
 

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Great you're back and you're starting with being hostile again? Is there a reason for this? Didn't your holiday cure you of being rude to me at least for a few days?
 

birdeen's call

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Can you please explain why so many people nowadays use Lay instead of Lie when speak about a process in which person takes horizontal position. For example, almost in every song they sing, "I'm laying in bed". Is "lay" correct to use in such cases? Thank you.
TheParser has told you about "lie" meaning be on one's back/in a horizontal position. Since you asked about the process in which a person takes a horizontal position and not about the state of being in a horizontal position, I will add something I have found in a dictionary.

Lay ("to put, place, or prepare") and lie ("to recline or be situated") have been confused for centuries; evidence exists that lay has been used to mean "lie" since the 1300s. Why? First, there are two lays. One is the base form of the verb lay, and the other is the past tense of lie. Second, lay was once used with a reflexive pronoun to mean "lie" and survives in the familiar line from the child's prayer Now I lay me down to sleep; lay me down is easily shortened to lay down.
(AHD)

The bold sentence is about this meaning of "lie": place oneself in a horizontal position (as opposed to be in a horizontal position).
 

Raymott

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Great you're back and you're starting with being hostile again? Is there a reason for this? Didn't your holiday cure you of being rude to me at least for a few days?
Please let's leave your belligerent PMs and their responses out of the forum. You are anything but innocent, and your playing the "Oh, I'm so offended" card is wearing thin. It's not necessary. Let's all play nice.
fjj's post is not rude. He's legitimately corrected an error you've made. We do this all the time. It's part of the culture of the forum, which is, after all, about the correct use of language and it's not meant to be offensive.
The traditional response to being caught out grammatically is to admit that it's a fair cop.
 

freezeframe

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Please let's leave your belligerent PMs and their responses out of the forum. You are anything but innocent, and your playing the "Oh, I'm so offended" card is wearing thin. It's not necessary. Let's all play nice.
fjj's post is not rude. He's legitimately corrected an error you've made. We do this all the time. It's part of the culture of the forum, which is, after all, about the correct use of language and it's not meant to be offensive.
The traditional response to being caught out grammatically is to admit that it's a fair cop.

Yes, apparently some people can be rude while others can't. If the culture is to allow "regulars" be rude to the people who aren't "regulars", then I don't want to be part of that culture. And if my posts or my "belligerent PMs," that simply stated that where I come from racism and sexism aren't acceptable, offend you so much you can request that I be banned.
 

Raymott

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Yes, apparently some people can be rude while others can't. If the culture is to allow "regulars" be rude to the people who aren't "regulars", then I don't want to be part of that culture. And if my posts or my "belligerent PMs," that simply stated that where I come from racism and sexism aren't acceptable, offend you so much you can request that I be banned.
You also told me "Don't bother replying to this PM". I didn't. Now you are PMing me with insults again. What am I to do?
I don't want to ask that you be banned. Perhaps once you've built up enough self-righteous indignation, and if you don't feel that you fit in here, you'll return from whence you came.
I really don't understand how you can read 5jj's post as being rude.

In any case, please keep out of my mailbox. I've been courteous enough to do the same for you when you asked.
 

freezeframe

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You also told me "Don't bother replying to this PM". I didn't. Now you are PMing me with insults again. What am I to do?
I don't want to ask that you be banned. Perhaps once you've built up enough self-righteous indignation, and if you don't feel that you fit in here, you'll return from whence you came.
I really don't understand how you can read 5jj's post as being rude.

In any case, please keep out of my mailbox. I've been courteous enough to do the same for you when you asked.

How is asking you not to be rude an insult? Why is me reacting to your insults rude but your initial rudeness isn't?

Please go ahead and ask that I be banned. Then I'll return whence I came. Where did you come from to this forum initially, incidentally? You're obviously so nice and civil in the face of my rudeness. And what is rude or not rude should be decided by you, obviously.
 

Raymott

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Please go ahead and ask that I be banned.
No, I refuse. I generally disagree with banning people. I'd only ask that for really nasty people.
 
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